tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-51843383884126946812024-03-18T09:47:28.421+00:00Peter Mullins' BlogPeter Mullinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07970212201798943640noreply@blogger.comBlogger1112125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5184338388412694681.post-50853624209453323182024-03-02T15:58:00.001+00:002024-03-02T15:58:32.351+00:00The dozen predictions<p> </p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhy2yBTu9RrFDvqS9jMCCPhkWXvZNZ4i_fheW6dmBXOgQ2o4Oyu3BVTS-wDwd0lko3_KGSN0EUMG5qWjUvx8nS13BUARFa3cVrLfaWYJC_MBpd1__J4z3kQht_IuFhXbv0ONyUYFts4LiTsUy3Vj-6sATeHydlcqk-Nd7wZclsl1th_kaJ13aY5bn1avsWb/s4080/IMG_20240219_172236931.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="4080" data-original-width="3072" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhy2yBTu9RrFDvqS9jMCCPhkWXvZNZ4i_fheW6dmBXOgQ2o4Oyu3BVTS-wDwd0lko3_KGSN0EUMG5qWjUvx8nS13BUARFa3cVrLfaWYJC_MBpd1__J4z3kQht_IuFhXbv0ONyUYFts4LiTsUy3Vj-6sATeHydlcqk-Nd7wZclsl1th_kaJ13aY5bn1avsWb/w301-h400/IMG_20240219_172236931.jpg" width="301" /></a></div><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<p></p><p class="MsoNormal">Turnout will be lower even than the average of 39% at the
last three by-elections held in October.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Wrong.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The turn out was 39.7%, so the political debacle
around this election didn’t actually put additional people off voting. </i></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">There will be almost no comment about the democratic deficit
of the clear winner being the over 60% who didn’t vote.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Correct.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I did hear one brief reference to this on the
radio but the discussion didn’t pick it up.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>The Prime Minister’s speech about the democratic problems with the result
didn’t reference this at all.</i></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Of the dozen candidates, perhaps half will receive a
derisorily low level of support even from those who do turn out.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Correct (although I’d
miscounted the candidates – there were eleven not twelve).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Five candidates each polled under 1.75% of
the votes cast.</i></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">If the remaining votes cast are distributed evenly between
the other six, each would receive the direct support of just 6% or so of the
registered electors.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Correct.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The top six candidates attracted the support
on average of 6.2% of registered electors.</i></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Actually one of them will pull ahead with the support of
twice as many, but still possibly nor more than one in eight of the registered
voters.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Wrong.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The winner did better than attracting the support
of 12.4% of registered electors – he attracted 15.8%.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The point remains that, seen like this, his election
is legally secure but his popular support is much smaller than people realise.</i></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">He will immediately stand at a microphone and say things
which are simply untrue about how his elections proves his political position
is, and will now be even more, widely supported.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Correct.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>He said no less than there had been a shift in
our electoral tectonic plates. </i></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">He will not be the MP nine months later.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Too soon to say.</i></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Whatever the result, it will not affect the shameful way
many Jewish citizens of the United Kingdom feel less safe than they did a year
ago.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">We can probably call
this ‘Correct’ already.</i></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Nor it will be affect the desperation of those citizens of
the United Kingdom who have been predicting famine and epidemic in Gaza.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">We can probably call
this ‘Correct’ already.</i></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Conservative supporters might well be refining a new plan to
hold back some things they might find out about some Labour Prospective
Parliamentary Candidates until after the deadlines have passed for printing
ballot papers for the next General Election.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Too soon to say.</i></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Meanwhile, the diameter of Gaia </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">and of the Dean's Eye Window behind it are approximatly the same.<br /></span></p>
Peter Mullinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07970212201798943640noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5184338388412694681.post-10210934310992402532024-02-14T10:01:00.001+00:002024-02-14T10:02:23.324+00:00Ash Wednesday variety<p> </p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgj3ovr42z71bljj5pYNChs8s8_xZJIKWICX7PARD2v0CAfLy5HYIsuflmEnsg9n7fDC8d3gBd13K9vn0sPbLC6WfNH2o9jgNRlZgCYpaI4P5BhDrpPIt-sLwuOtHXxY3wu7AJG0ir2vJ4hzpf39Qaz05ZD6MZCNYacHn-hJ9Dk7pOaR7jZ7LKoo36NORnN/s4080/IMG_20231213_114151427.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="4080" data-original-width="3072" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgj3ovr42z71bljj5pYNChs8s8_xZJIKWICX7PARD2v0CAfLy5HYIsuflmEnsg9n7fDC8d3gBd13K9vn0sPbLC6WfNH2o9jgNRlZgCYpaI4P5BhDrpPIt-sLwuOtHXxY3wu7AJG0ir2vJ4hzpf39Qaz05ZD6MZCNYacHn-hJ9Dk7pOaR7jZ7LKoo36NORnN/w301-h400/IMG_20231213_114151427.jpg" width="301" /></a></div><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<p></p><p class="MsoNormal">The boundary between Shrove Tuesday and Lent is mentally very
crowded.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Initial communication and arrangements with the Grimsby
Minster parish flow, and inevitably form a particular non-Lenten focus.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">There is a coincidental sudden intensity in being part of
the Cathedral Tour Guide training.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Of
the Cathedral Library’s manuscripts we were shown yesterday the most Lenten was
a book of Penitential Psalms, with a glorious frontispiece picture of a turbaned
David at prayer.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">My initial experiment in guiding a mentor round some
imaginative possibilities elicited an understandable reaction that something
‘less detailed and more mundane’ would be needed for the average visitor.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">And we have a tour of the Works Department today, masons,
glaziers and more; unusual to have such a treat on Ash Wednesday .</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I have also begun to experiment with Matins not read from my
own increasingly tattered set of books, listening to the Church of England’s
Daily Prayer App through headphones.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I find it quite unlike praying on my own, or with colleagues
in church, or being present at Cathedral Choral Evensong.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>More like being on retreat at the back of the
chapel in a monastic community.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">And I return to my obsession with what is rarely said about
the dynamic in by-elections.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Impatient
to know what sort of knock on effect the Rochdale controversy will have on
tomorrow’s votes in Kingswood and Wellingborough.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Switching on my computer chiefly to capture
my assumptions about what will now happen at Rochdale at the end of the month.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">We know that uniquely both the Green and Labour candidates
have been disowned by their party, which throws some old election assumptions
out.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I expect the turnout will be lower even than the average of
39% at the last three by-elections held in October.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">There will be almost no comment about the democratic deficit
of the clear winner being the over 60% who unite to say a combination of ‘I am
not interested’ (simply disconnected), ‘A plague on all their houses’ (now disconnecting)
and ‘None of the above’ (connected by angrily rejecting participation).</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Of the dozen candidates, perhaps half will receive a
derisorily low level of support even from those who do turn out.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">If the remaining votes cast are distributed evenly between
the other six, each would receive the direct support of just 6% or so of the
registered electors.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Actually one of them will pull ahead with the support of
twice as many, but still possibly nor more than one in eight of the registered
voters.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">He (sic – none of the twelve candidates are women) will immediately
stand at a microphone and say things which are simply untrue about how his
elections proves his political position is, and will now be even more, widely
supported.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">He will not be the MP nine months later.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Sadly, whatever the result, it will not affect the shameful
way many Jewish citizens of the United Kingdom feel less safe than they did a
year ago; that damage is already done.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Equally sadly, nor it will be affect the desperation of
those citizens of the United Kingdom who have been predicting famine and
epidemic in Gaza; that outcome may already be in front of us.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Sufficient numbers of Conservative supporters with power in
the media (to be clear – this isn’t code for the vile untrue anti-Semitic trope
that there is a Jewish group – this is simply a guess about Conservative
election strategy) might well be refining a new plan to hold back some things
they might find out about some Labour Prospective Parliamentary Candidates
until after the deadlines have passed for printing ballot papers for the next
General Election.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Obviously, none of the last four predictions will in fact be
provable or disprovable on 1<sup>st</sup> March, unlike the first half dozen.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Meanwhile, the picture is of St Mary Magdalene’s church
between Lincoln Castle and Cathedral.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I
hope to be there this evening, half imaginative and half mundane.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I shall miss being there more than occasionally
during my Grimsby assignment.</p>
Peter Mullinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07970212201798943640noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5184338388412694681.post-76144422115222390052024-02-12T14:33:00.000+00:002024-02-12T14:33:54.806+00:00Lighbulb moment?<p> </p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiqV1pZvwnecqClphipcgmESiDYMa25SlmlhfzNZi89mSlg5NoE69xq8i6He9LhVat3fnPfg1P39KhIcVcjFD-8TVCWi7wu4lFCNku4sQgIbvTcEa2OksHJoEfXeYQKbA_mz3YDEDq0g3NWVv1xQiB6SWOOobp3baHaHeteg4P_uq9D91ahDCdXeMc9xZuq/s4080/IMG_20240130_094456293.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="4080" data-original-width="3072" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiqV1pZvwnecqClphipcgmESiDYMa25SlmlhfzNZi89mSlg5NoE69xq8i6He9LhVat3fnPfg1P39KhIcVcjFD-8TVCWi7wu4lFCNku4sQgIbvTcEa2OksHJoEfXeYQKbA_mz3YDEDq0g3NWVv1xQiB6SWOOobp3baHaHeteg4P_uq9D91ahDCdXeMc9xZuq/w301-h400/IMG_20240130_094456293.jpg" width="301" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj9LBwwDMKozNDgHSwdN23IzILqS4UADUOZxQWvk6yc2nyoFhjrbmBWINIPjevNZSr5NpugRntmAkKO9iSmV0Il2U0srlgMZVlBjT6EUqu0t_z7M7TMbaxcirD_qG4xNsoW_HTwZN8ZeIRJ8aYPnAISWmmgWZYTK29cxepOeigV_oQ3YoBSymPFJZLh7XI4/s4080/IMG_20240130_094439308.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="4080" data-original-width="3072" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj9LBwwDMKozNDgHSwdN23IzILqS4UADUOZxQWvk6yc2nyoFhjrbmBWINIPjevNZSr5NpugRntmAkKO9iSmV0Il2U0srlgMZVlBjT6EUqu0t_z7M7TMbaxcirD_qG4xNsoW_HTwZN8ZeIRJ8aYPnAISWmmgWZYTK29cxepOeigV_oQ3YoBSymPFJZLh7XI4/w301-h400/IMG_20240130_094439308.jpg" width="301" /></a></div><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<p></p><p class="MsoNormal">A Lincoln Cathedral variation on the question about how many
people it takes to change a lighbulb.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Meanwhile my surprising news is that, after an initial
eighteen months of retirement, I am about to step back into stipendiary
ministry, albeit only half-time and albeit for a very limited period.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The parish neighbouring the one of which I was Rector
1999-2017, and the one which contains Grimsby Minster, is about to go into
vacancy for the second time in less than four years.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Among other things, a newly ordained Curate had
already been left without the direct support and supervision she deserves when
the now retiring Vicar went off sick a little while ago.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I happened to take the Christmas morning service there (finding,
as far as I could see, good people doing a fruitful job) totally unaware that
the call would come a few weeks later.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">So an ordinary day last month took an unexpected turn with that
early morning call from the Archdeacon asking me to consider a supportive role until
a new Vicar can be appointed.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>‘Consultant
priest and training supervisor’ has turned out to be the ungainly but accurate
way of saying publically ‘not Interim Priest-in-Charge’. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I’m actually going to be licensed as a half-time Assistant
Curate, although most people won’t realise that.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Having been so licensed for the first time in
1984, I am enjoying the serendipity of being so licensed again in 2024.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I start at the beginning of next month (although quite a bit
of this morning was already taken up with preparatory work and contacts) and
anticipate going over by train as often as driving (the journey time being no
different).</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">What does ‘half-time’ mean?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>There is the (potential) rub.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In
2021/2 I was no longer coping with post-lockdown full-time work while living on
my own in a large Rectory set in large grounds.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>That is why I retired early, and that is why I shall have to be very
careful now.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The undertaking is to be there on a variable two days in the
week, plus most Sundays in the month, plus some work from my desk at home during
the four full days plus one Sunday a month I am in Lincoln.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>My present realisation is that I’ll need to
police that balance with care.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">A little bed and butter work.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>But mainly helping people plan which light
bulbs need changing and how best to marshall the right combination of people do
so, all the while aware that there are sensitive situations including an
unknown quantity of crossed and even faulty wires.</p>
Peter Mullinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07970212201798943640noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5184338388412694681.post-18337715090524088372024-01-29T12:13:00.001+00:002024-01-29T12:13:20.639+00:00Chaffinches and Christians<p> </p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjLljZcpNB4_ux5C-OuIhTJ-wj94cY_qo9xrYhW2Y_VNtkPRZ8qqSY5LAa7t7U9N_eVPWjxXccr8NbCYiZXamGBiE-xGw_1RjC9MltY4Xnolb-BqFKeVZnYonAc091LPiP_hv95Eq-n7mPVhlIQDw7tBm4GXf9kJ44SoLI-XsPONrB4zF1o71DLNWhCdkbG/s4080/IMG_20231213_112514102_HDR.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="3072" data-original-width="4080" height="301" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjLljZcpNB4_ux5C-OuIhTJ-wj94cY_qo9xrYhW2Y_VNtkPRZ8qqSY5LAa7t7U9N_eVPWjxXccr8NbCYiZXamGBiE-xGw_1RjC9MltY4Xnolb-BqFKeVZnYonAc091LPiP_hv95Eq-n7mPVhlIQDw7tBm4GXf9kJ44SoLI-XsPONrB4zF1o71DLNWhCdkbG/w400-h301/IMG_20231213_112514102_HDR.jpg" width="400" /></a></div><p></p><p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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</p><p class="MsoNormal">The Chaffinches have begun to sing.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Loudly, early, unexpectedly and welcome
outside my window this morning.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>And then
straight away I heard them again on Radio 4’s <i>Tweet of the Day</i>.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal">I usually find it a frustrating experience listening
to<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>a presenter talk over the top of most
of the bird song but today he left at least several snatches of song uninterrupted.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I hadn’t twigged before that chaf-finch is
simply the common finch which is seen in greatest quantities when later in the
year it roots around among stubble and chaff.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">So I am reminded to begin to blog (if not to tweet) again,
and find being hopeful of picking things out of the chaf around me a satisfying
thought.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">There is a row of mediaeval churches along the High Street
beneath the hill.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I can pass St Benedict’s,
St Mary-le-Wigford’s, St Peter-at-Gowt’s and St Botolph’s on a straight walk of
less than a mile (and in doing so would have past several more had they not
long gone).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>There are early Friends and
Unitarian buildings too which predate the nineteenth and twentieth century
nonconformist ones and the Catholic Church next door to me.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">St Benedict’s ceased to operate as a parish church in the
1930s, but has had a variety of Christian use since, including housing a
Christian bookshop today.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal">I remember
taking services at St Botolph’s in the 1990s (including a wedding at which an
attempt was made to abduct a bridesmaid) but it too has ceased to operate as a
parish church, one of two disused Anglican churches in the city which are now
the home of Greek Orthodox congregations.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I take the occasional service now at both St Mary-le-Wigford’s
(its focus is on a mid-week congregation) and St Peter-at-Gowt’s (which is the
one where Sunday worship still happens) where there is no Vicar and only small
congregations.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span> </p><p class="MsoNormal">I worry for their future
as much as for that of many rural churches in tiny villages.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>There is extensive terrace housing off the
lower High Street and two Church of England Primary Schools in St Peter’s
parish – who will look after them when the local parish churches cease to be
viable?</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">But that wasn’t the note which prompted this post, nor the
one on which I wanted to finish.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In the
ten minute walk back from the last service I took at St Peter’s, I walked past
or near Baptist, Methodist and Salvation Army buildings.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I actually started close to where the Orthodox worship (the
founding members were of Cypriot origin).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>I past two A frames on pavements announcing the presence of two
independent congregations meeting at that time in the halls there (which appear
to have preachers or pastors of African origin).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal">I cut across near the hall in which the
Church of England’s latest church plant operates what feels like a Holy
Trinity, Brompton franchise (although there is more to it than that) next door
to a further very substantial disused Anglican church.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal">I finished next to the packed Catholic church
car park (where the service I went to last Good Friday was one of the most international
worshipping experiences I’ve had, being specifically aware of worshippers with
roots in Kerala, Nigeria, Pakistan and Poland alongside many others).</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The future of the style of Anglicanism (and commitment to
the care of a parish) which has formed me feels as if might not even survive,
but Christianity doesn’t look like disappearing in ‘below hill’ Lincoln any
time soon, </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The picture is taken from the Cathedral.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The central rectangular block of a building
is the Bishop’s Chapel attached to the diocesan offices.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The church visible immediately above it is St
Hugh’s Catholic Church with its adjacent hall to its left.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span> </p><p class="MsoNormal">And the terrace in which I live is only
visible from this angle as the next thing on the left (its roof line shines a bit almost directly above the doorway to the Bishop's Chapel.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It is hard to make out the scatter of trees
in which the chaffinches were singing first thing but they are there.</p>
Peter Mullinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07970212201798943640noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5184338388412694681.post-79041077988060449502023-12-20T20:33:00.000+00:002023-12-20T20:33:12.634+00:00Stella coeli exstirpavit<p> </p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiNmsAN2liNIs94qT652dBpgRaRTGBQ3fwaKkCo-CmVv5s9xLFOVWjIlUbicUiYmO9kZGPBkG9E_DXnxYeSkYvDqWw0Y9fMQyY_yl2N3YhK15uwu116v40N7-y5NIXklCR9_9TNIcL7f-oZF9gaaZei5QJhrOUpwBn-o0TFHwaC6Kl5ehxFM8YSPAy3kQKp/s3286/IMG_20231115_151902413.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="3286" data-original-width="2035" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiNmsAN2liNIs94qT652dBpgRaRTGBQ3fwaKkCo-CmVv5s9xLFOVWjIlUbicUiYmO9kZGPBkG9E_DXnxYeSkYvDqWw0Y9fMQyY_yl2N3YhK15uwu116v40N7-y5NIXklCR9_9TNIcL7f-oZF9gaaZei5QJhrOUpwBn-o0TFHwaC6Kl5ehxFM8YSPAy3kQKp/w248-h400/IMG_20231115_151902413.jpg" width="248" /></a></div><p></p><p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Deeper into mediaeval Marian theology
than would be usual for my approach to Christmas, although my post about
Deborah’s death three year’s ago today dwelt on the Magnificat being read as Gospel
for the Fourth Sunday of Advent that day.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">I’m newly caught up on the periphery
of the Lincoln Mystery Players ahead of two performances of the Christmas part
of their sequence, a mixture of material with biblical roots and apocryphal
roots.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">So the Cherry Tree Carol is to be
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">And the singing of the Latin ‘Prayer
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</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; tab-stops: 168.55pt;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; tab-stops: 168.55pt;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Star of heaven, </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; tab-stops: 168.55pt;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">rise in the warring constellations</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">whose conjunctions</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">dictate our deathly ulcerations,</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">and stop the fight.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; tab-stops: 168.55pt;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Gracious Lady,</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">the first taste of an apple seeded</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">invasive death,</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">so, suckling the Lord, you weeded</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">that great plague out.</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">knowing your son, who honours you, </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">will not say ‘no’,</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">beseech him now to make all things
new,</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">pandemic free.</span></p>
Peter Mullinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07970212201798943640noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5184338388412694681.post-58115674538823560152023-12-03T15:27:00.000+00:002023-12-03T15:27:03.115+00:00An Advent Sunday sermon<p> </p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgTcxX1OHXzIuPN90rWuBg6fe9KmqQ8vJD_9JfqxXzaSn7i6a5MvB5XMWrdQd2BNZdY5nOscmdMsGbIsFhEh-Hhwn5w-9_xKBmBXqCnWEPZ1P6cllIjz1KgljRlQzWRrOJdlj1aQ1szaZej8ve5ozfHsO7f0GUDp0OdMF-te6upwXGhFZ83AlCvtV9v8hoI/s4080/IMG_20231115_145149568_HDR.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="4080" data-original-width="3072" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgTcxX1OHXzIuPN90rWuBg6fe9KmqQ8vJD_9JfqxXzaSn7i6a5MvB5XMWrdQd2BNZdY5nOscmdMsGbIsFhEh-Hhwn5w-9_xKBmBXqCnWEPZ1P6cllIjz1KgljRlQzWRrOJdlj1aQ1szaZej8ve5ozfHsO7f0GUDp0OdMF-te6upwXGhFZ83AlCvtV9v8hoI/w301-h400/IMG_20231115_145149568_HDR.jpg" width="301" /></a></div><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Now it is time to wake out of sleep.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>For the night is far spent and the day is at hand.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Now is our salvation nearer than when we
first believed.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>So cast off the works
of darkness and put on the armour of light.</span></i></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">That is Paul writing to the
Romans.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It wasn’t read just now.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>But the key phrases from it began the prayer
for Advent Sunday used near the beginning of this service. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>And it is scripture used as a chant at Morning
Prayer every day in Advent, which begins today.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>We’ll come back to it.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Over the years, I think I’ve preached
on the first Sunday in Advent often enough to know exactly what I’m going to
say - without actually doing any work.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">It therefore feels very strange - now
that I preach hardly at all but have been asked to climb into a pulpit on Advent
Sunday - that I don’t really see the real value of saying those things.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Some or most of you probably know some
or most of them anyway.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">The calendar year begins in January,
the financial year in April, the academic year in September – and the church
year begins today. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">It is always on the Sunday nearest St
Andrew’s Day, which is 30 November.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>That’s the only way to make sure we fit in exactly four Sundays of Advent before
Christmas.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">The word ‘Advent’ comes from the
Latin verb ‘<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">venio</i>’ – which means ‘to
come’.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>So <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Ad-venio</i> is an intense form of coming – an intense form of waiting,
of longing.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">What we are longing for is Christmas.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>But we are also waiting for the wrapping up
of the whole creation at Jesus’ anticipated second coming at the end of the
world.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">In which case, for four Sundays, we
are almost looking forward to our own deaths, and to some sort of judgement after
our deaths.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">So it isn’t much of a surprise that
the bit of the Gospel read at this service came from chapter 13 of Mark which
is quite unlike any of the other chapters in that Gospel.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Full of stuff like the stars falling out of
the sky, God coming on the storm, the angels gathering everything in.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">So a serious sombre season.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Things like this purple stole usually
come out for many funerals, and for the hearing of individual’s confessions,
and for Lent.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The fact they come out for
Advent is a pretty strong signal about the mood of the season.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">What else?</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Every Sunday the choice of our
readings comes from a cycle of readings which is spread over three years.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Last Sunday we finished using the list of
readings for Year A. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Today, we begin using
the list for Year B.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">One of the features of Year B is that
it gives a lot of space to Mark’s Gospel.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Which would be the other reason we read from Mark today.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">If you turn out every Sunday in the
year just beginning, you’ll hear Mark read on about two thirds of the Sundays.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">And by Advent Sunday next year you
will have heard four fifths of that Gospel read – although you will need to be
diligent in turning out on the eight days from Palm Sunday, through Good Friday
to Easter Day because the whole of the last three chapters are read then, and
you wouldn’t want to miss them.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">And, and, Christmas preparation,
Christmas decorating, Christmas carol singing are already going on – so hardly
anybody really notices Advent much anyway.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Which is something those who prepared
our cycle of readings realised, which is why they arranged for some of the
readings on Sundays before Advent to smuggle in Advent themes already.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">There you are.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>That is the three or four minute summary of
the sort of things with which I no longer think should clog up an Advent Sunday
sermon.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Because?</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Perhaps it simply gives too much of the
false impression that if we are going to be better Christians it will be
because we know stuff.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>We are ready to
navigate round the intricacies of the church year.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>We are set up to score well in a religious
knowledge quiz.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Which aren’t bad things.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>But they don’t get to the heart of Christian
living.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">So what should I have been saying all
those years instead?</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Well, what about <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"></span>-</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Now it is time to wake out of sleep.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>For the night is far spent and the day is at hand.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Now is our salvation nearer than when we
first believed.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>So cast off the works
of darkness and put on the armour of light.</span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Don’t inhabit the things of darkness,
however dominant they may feel.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Instead, be clothed in, be equipped
with, be protected by the things of light, howver remote they may feel.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Feel the way our planet circles its
sun.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Notice the stage of that journey when
we find we have tilted away from the sun’s warmth and have created winter. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Last Wednesday (St Andrew’s Eve), we
tilted so much that we moved into that bit of the year when the gap between
sunrise and sunset is less than eight hours – darkness now lasts more than two
thirds of the time.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">And things are not about to get
better – in three weeks time there will be twenty minutes less light, twenty
minutes more darkness.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">So, watch, long for, wait for, ache
for, the possibility that this won’t go on getting worse and we will tilt back to
God again.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">And feel the daily turning of the
planet.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>There is a point in the middle
of every single night when we turn our backs on our source of light and warmth
altogether.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">So sit alongside the night watchmen
for whom any hint of dawn feels a long way off, a very cold way off.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">There is a hymn which includes the
line ‘short as the watch that ends the night’, but I am the son of a war-time
naval officer and I’ve stood next to him in church often enough as a boy or a
young man to recognise the little harrumph every time that line came up – I
know that the last watch of the night actually feels agonisingly long.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">So watch, long for, wait for, ache
for, the possibility that at the point of final exhaustion and desperation a
glimmer of God will appear.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">And – I’ve got to the point now - be
people of light even when there isn’t any.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Be people of hope - even when things
seem hope-less.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Be people of God-closeness - even
when things seem god-forsaken.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Be neighbour-loving people - even
when relationships and politics are toxic. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Somehow - be equipped with - be protected
by - what light will be - just as we make our final tilt further away from it,
even as the darkness lengthens.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">That way, when the first suspicions
and signs do come that there is light (and hope, and a God footprinted way, and
a neighbour loved path), we will be eager and ready to possess it, because we
have watched and ached for it so long.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">There you are.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>That is what God might have been trying to
tell me all these years - while I’ve be prattling about the Latin origin of the
word ‘Advent’, the use of purple vestments, how our cycle of Sunday scripture
readings works.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">I’d finish by saying the service today
just adds that God is with us as we feel these things.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">We heard the prophetic poetry of
Isaiah <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">From ages past, no one has heard,
no ear has perceived, no eye has seen any God besides you, who works for those
who wait for him.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></i></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">God works for those who look for him.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>That’s good enough to be a whole Advent
Sunday sermon in itself: God works for those who ache for him.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">We heard Paul say simply <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">He will strengthen you to the end, so you
will be blameless on the day of our Lord.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span></i>God accompanying our struggles isn’t going to stop.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>He’ll even be on our side on the final
judgement day.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">That is quite a promise for Advent
Sunday too.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>God will even be on our side
on the final judgement day.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">And we heard our first portion of Mark’s
Gospel - our appetiser, our entree for the new year.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">The passage read ended with something
which those in the know tell me has the shape of Aramaic poetry about it, which
was Jesus’ language, and which was often the way rabbis used to teach so that
people would remember and be able to record what they said.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Keep awake – for you do not know when the master of the house will come –
in the evening, or at midnight, or at cockcrow, or at dawn – or else he may
find you asleep when he comes – what I say to you I say to all – keep awake.</span></i></p>
Peter Mullinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07970212201798943640noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5184338388412694681.post-8926775408731156542023-11-15T18:03:00.000+00:002023-11-15T18:03:08.375+00:00Everything suddenly worse<p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgQezNboAIMneKkh2luvbFc7QQ8_3hT_606eJ0n5eqntXxsauKXCMdt2n1e6bzLGN81tOo77Q1zQWHKlgg8snqAxN6oykLJScHN6ShoXcV-0Wydxrt8lT03yneYr3zRUqbabVuVYGTDixKJj5EGYZJ5eOno0THaeQkvJvF1337YPD8k1-QU09UvJSYS5IpI/s4080/IMG_20231021_142047859.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="3072" data-original-width="4080" height="301" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgQezNboAIMneKkh2luvbFc7QQ8_3hT_606eJ0n5eqntXxsauKXCMdt2n1e6bzLGN81tOo77Q1zQWHKlgg8snqAxN6oykLJScHN6ShoXcV-0Wydxrt8lT03yneYr3zRUqbabVuVYGTDixKJj5EGYZJ5eOno0THaeQkvJvF1337YPD8k1-QU09UvJSYS5IpI/w400-h301/IMG_20231021_142047859.jpg" width="400" /></a></div><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal">Once we had Acts of Attainder so people could be declared
guilty without any need for a trial. Despite so much else, the one thing which
now chills me is a Government prepared to pass an Act saying what is true isn't
true. Where does our democracy and freedom go from here?</p>
<p></p>Peter Mullinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07970212201798943640noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5184338388412694681.post-91626393899571077652023-10-29T14:29:00.001+00:002023-10-29T14:29:36.406+00:00Keeping track of payments<p> </p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh6YYJeFhUNA2uN7AqrbM8d3Zl4kYG1EKUIexDurwCg0fy7_loZrIt-KqGsh8RZEgTB1HdN9QInSHqznpGkRxIh1M0RL79y1p_RVJC7yjrJva5B696ZfY5lUJE_fizRIZZsBBgDkLy4hK8i3MaiG66ZLCFlZqkFngwvmRLS_v_mVJeK2uRn9HMHtkxlt9ZD/s4080/IMG_20231022_122905463_HDR.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="3072" data-original-width="4080" height="301" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh6YYJeFhUNA2uN7AqrbM8d3Zl4kYG1EKUIexDurwCg0fy7_loZrIt-KqGsh8RZEgTB1HdN9QInSHqznpGkRxIh1M0RL79y1p_RVJC7yjrJva5B696ZfY5lUJE_fizRIZZsBBgDkLy4hK8i3MaiG66ZLCFlZqkFngwvmRLS_v_mVJeK2uRn9HMHtkxlt9ZD/w400-h301/IMG_20231022_122905463_HDR.jpg" width="400" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhoVWsNZgB1bBkG_XYaQCdq11etF0gwX_tyE5BUq5aIe0MMo71a91WzEdSKv3H0oRbqMiTwpzWUv35tCxCC8N3Fc17Gp0FBqncJO6hNlr9iYRW47NBO6ittItagVZ-rWA30EsypsTFvv-6ALJUmQ10VNHZe4h-hgkSIPR4iQUilxOwfS2f5NxOZ8EhjX4jr/s4080/IMG_20231027_180603763.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="3072" data-original-width="4080" height="301" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhoVWsNZgB1bBkG_XYaQCdq11etF0gwX_tyE5BUq5aIe0MMo71a91WzEdSKv3H0oRbqMiTwpzWUv35tCxCC8N3Fc17Gp0FBqncJO6hNlr9iYRW47NBO6ittItagVZ-rWA30EsypsTFvv-6ALJUmQ10VNHZe4h-hgkSIPR4iQUilxOwfS2f5NxOZ8EhjX4jr/w400-h301/IMG_20231027_180603763.jpg" width="400" /></a></div><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<p></p><p class="MsoNormal">Walked into the Lincolnshire Archives this week to be
greeted by a scholar working on a volume of Charles II’s wife’s accounts.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>‘There is her signature,’ he said.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Very neatly ‘Catherine R’.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>‘And the Countess of Suffolk, who kept the
accounts for her, made wild guesses at how to spell place names – look at the
jumble of letters which is meant to mean Sevenoaks where she is paying the
Morris Dancers’.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Not the only highlight of the week. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I got to the North Sea Observatory at Chapel
St Leonards for the first time; the picture reflects the inside as well as
looking out at the sea over which the sun had just set.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>And Lincoln has been taken over by inflated
monsters for Half Term – a City Council attempt to compensate for the
cancellation of the Christmas Market, an attempt local traders don’t think will
have brought them in their missing trade.</p>
Peter Mullinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07970212201798943640noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5184338388412694681.post-78590063436049943632023-10-19T15:12:00.001+01:002023-10-19T15:15:02.638+01:00Tears over Gaza<p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhbgHOSyPUd_RqeEFfoP1py4yZo6NS25X6mGnAF9KRaL7PqUe9Ph_8pdrjLaWP3-ISThW9zfxJILHXOZJUJAtNNew72OJUGDnXEocRy6dxIzXgB_4Os_NGDnI6RR-m3BBUHfmeFrQv1FjyIolnSeQjN3OPS7htxjr2o_8BuJh-h31RVmRM1p5YlwFfvXh2X/s4080/IMG_20231010_130819244_HDR.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="4080" data-original-width="3072" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhbgHOSyPUd_RqeEFfoP1py4yZo6NS25X6mGnAF9KRaL7PqUe9Ph_8pdrjLaWP3-ISThW9zfxJILHXOZJUJAtNNew72OJUGDnXEocRy6dxIzXgB_4Os_NGDnI6RR-m3BBUHfmeFrQv1FjyIolnSeQjN3OPS7htxjr2o_8BuJh-h31RVmRM1p5YlwFfvXh2X/w301-h400/IMG_20231010_130819244_HDR.jpg" width="301" /></a></div> <p></p><p>A recent difficult week took me back to North Yorkshire where I found this new bench heading now stands just by Deborah's grave, while knowing how the outbreak of conflict in Gaza would so much have grieved her. </p><p>Having got her old website back up on the web again, I've been returning to her Tears over Gaza piece <a href="https://deborah-mullins.weebly.com/gallery-6-gaza.html" target="_blank">here</a> - it can be seen in more detail by clicking on it. </p><p>A sombre background to a few days retreat a little way away, not enhanced by what felt like some misuse of scripture in the addresses. </p><p>And this week four interesting talks in the space of just three days - how much the City Council is doing to move Lincoln to net zero carbon, how Chaucer put poetic pressure on Henry IV to pay him, lots of material on a first training day as a potential Cathedral Tour Guide, and a striking amount about the impact of the life of Catherine Willoughby, Duchess of Suffolk.<br /></p>Peter Mullinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07970212201798943640noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5184338388412694681.post-81411898488975053952023-10-09T15:55:00.001+01:002023-10-09T15:57:59.251+01:00They shall prosper that love thee<p> <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg-ymanVGcuY8_4yXonbXWbNaecTEp9RsKbxyrVMUW2ZW29b7BtyQGgrVSl8XR10sJV2q9-q56rvhPL3ClE5eb9r9UeEcRbqWU6Z_izuaYRQcy0L3boqc3AJ1O21UVUj_mN21pHMU9K7nSjegsJfPbSJuIAB12ELjNcnCWuJPqKFcdlnsPYBp4bSkTnE9lA/s4080/IMG_20230901_122651381.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="3072" data-original-width="4080" height="301" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg-ymanVGcuY8_4yXonbXWbNaecTEp9RsKbxyrVMUW2ZW29b7BtyQGgrVSl8XR10sJV2q9-q56rvhPL3ClE5eb9r9UeEcRbqWU6Z_izuaYRQcy0L3boqc3AJ1O21UVUj_mN21pHMU9K7nSjegsJfPbSJuIAB12ELjNcnCWuJPqKFcdlnsPYBp4bSkTnE9lA/w400-h301/IMG_20230901_122651381.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"></td></tr></tbody></table><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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</p><p class="MsoNormal">We were in Galilee this time ten years ago, on a
trip half way through our Sabbatical Term at the Tantur Institute itself within
walking distance of the centres of both Bethelehem and Jerusalem.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It was as important an experience for Deborah
as for me, which has made tracking the ten year old Blog posts a sad
experience; it was here that she developed her interest in Palestinian
embroidery which was to be such a feature of the rest of her life.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">One of the things I remember in particular was the language
of ‘dual narrative’, the same history and the same current context being experienced
and expressed in mutually contradictory ways.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>I still have a school text book developed by Israeli and Palestinian teachers
telling diametrically different versions of the same stories on opposite pages.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>And being told how even the most committed reconciliation-minded
developers of that book went on finding it difficult teaching the opposite pages
to their own.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">So listening to the debates going on in the most responsible
parts of the media today has felt so difficult.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>One ‘side of the page’ spoke of how the idea of Israeli apartheid was
Soviet propaganda about an American ally before the first West Bank settlements
had even happened, how many Arab citizens of Israel flourish today.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>On the ‘opposite page’ was spelt out how internationally
agreed definitions of apartheid map across onto many features of life in the
West Bank, how many Arab citizens of East Jerusalem do not find equal access to
legal status and opportunity.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">What is it to live beneath the shadow of centuries of murderous
anti-Semitism, with memories of suicide bombers, alongside frequent recourse to
panic rooms in one’s home?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>What is it to
live in dispossession, corralled behind a separation wall, unable to resist
even the destruction of one’s trees?</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">And now Hamas breaks out into war-crime scale violence, unjustifiable
acts of terrorism which revolt the world, and which tragically cannot possibly
enhance its cause.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Nothing less than ‘We
stand by Israel’ needs to be said, even knowing it to be a slogan of some who
deny the possibility of any Palestinian having any rights of any sort at all.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">There will be huge numbers of people in Gaza (and, say, Iran)
who are committed to Hamas, to the very idea that the state of Israel should
not exist.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>There will be huge numbers of
people across Israel (and, say, the United States) who are committed to settler
ideology, to undisputed Jewish ownership of the lands occupied in 1967.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Does either group actually represent a
majority position in its own community?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>What chance is there that those who do not do so finding a single
narrative, a single future, any time soon? </p>
Peter Mullinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07970212201798943640noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5184338388412694681.post-7165568661432554992023-09-13T15:47:00.005+01:002023-09-16T10:21:36.356+01:00Bishop Russell and St Hugh<p> </p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhtC3fGkz6cww7EB8pCKD9MOh-GVkaWr9e9Ha3ZCWf-EG9ucptbfmTUKloo_90PvpnCl6WUUjcMitdxPqM64hVMVWABc6wYs9reh4bIzuyPX0WIn_4OtvQrQNkLmMHRU9vQCRKejA2XBQolYYlW3t1ZHwAklKAbyCGKnV0_2IE_6YNNSwDWkaPtIt6Y6Kof/s4080/IMG_20230908_105131765.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="4080" data-original-width="3072" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhtC3fGkz6cww7EB8pCKD9MOh-GVkaWr9e9Ha3ZCWf-EG9ucptbfmTUKloo_90PvpnCl6WUUjcMitdxPqM64hVMVWABc6wYs9reh4bIzuyPX0WIn_4OtvQrQNkLmMHRU9vQCRKejA2XBQolYYlW3t1ZHwAklKAbyCGKnV0_2IE_6YNNSwDWkaPtIt6Y6Kof/w301-h400/IMG_20230908_105131765.jpg" width="301" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEibbFbcxMgp1E33N4hESNoL-Bi-HlVVXaki67Ztt4D_3nzAVGjWD8rEfboNWbZwj3w7idJvBfYzmwwE7UWKgNtCw_CG6Ke4vIMqMIPQyoaT5aLiKYZse6Di1ZVfmT_e2Pr2G8WjTf7t-UoExDMAdN-h7IO2_tfic3WtH4kvyR3y2k6iVfkq5JCwRJeQQgcL/s4080/IMG_20230908_105149957.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="4080" data-original-width="3072" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEibbFbcxMgp1E33N4hESNoL-Bi-HlVVXaki67Ztt4D_3nzAVGjWD8rEfboNWbZwj3w7idJvBfYzmwwE7UWKgNtCw_CG6Ke4vIMqMIPQyoaT5aLiKYZse6Di1ZVfmT_e2Pr2G8WjTf7t-UoExDMAdN-h7IO2_tfic3WtH4kvyR3y2k6iVfkq5JCwRJeQQgcL/w301-h400/IMG_20230908_105149957.jpg" width="301" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgAhKzcVXwayYUBGbCFgGgutDt2eh8EUmM6_cIliJ1yVazZdOY2R0-1MNIjr3usFpoLqWQozt5pRrm_f5LwOY4l4BicbSpcOqKQRgDpZ5ATgGe8djoWvvmVZj0oU-0quPijPK8jaIDn4xDG4gNwPRT0bIqK5GU1tcfQ9xiHXWAmulSe5WxaS4I5hChRqvSx/s4080/IMG_20230908_105225537.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="4080" data-original-width="3072" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgAhKzcVXwayYUBGbCFgGgutDt2eh8EUmM6_cIliJ1yVazZdOY2R0-1MNIjr3usFpoLqWQozt5pRrm_f5LwOY4l4BicbSpcOqKQRgDpZ5ATgGe8djoWvvmVZj0oU-0quPijPK8jaIDn4xDG4gNwPRT0bIqK5GU1tcfQ9xiHXWAmulSe5WxaS4I5hChRqvSx/w301-h400/IMG_20230908_105225537.jpg" width="301" /></a></div><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<p></p><p class="MsoNormal">These three shields (one is obviously missing, although we can
see how it had been fixed to the stone) may not attract especial attention
until it is realised that they include the only two brasses to have survived
the Parliamentary incursion into Lincoln Cathedral in 1644.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The Cathedral is packed with indentations where brasses were
levered off, taken, and melted down to make bullets.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Their loss (and that of most of the mediaeval
glass destroyed at the same time) is one of the most grievous episodes in the
Cathedral’s history.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The three are on the tomb of Bishop Russell (a diplomatic
servant and high office holder under Edward IV, Henry VI (when briefly restored), Edward V, Richard III and Henry
VII – to have navigated the changes between them looks like having been a diplomatic
feat in itself) in his chantry (now decorated with Duncan Grant murals).</p><p class="MsoNormal">From top to bottom one is reading from left to right (from west to east while facing north). <br /></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Their value is further enhanced by noticing where enamel
colouring remains.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>There is enough to
see that it would have made the mitre look bejewelled.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>And most intriguing of all is the Norman French
motto VERUS CELIU JE SUIS (true one I am) across the the top of one shield –
presumed to have been chosen because RUSCEL can be read across the join of the
first two words.</p><p class="MsoNormal"><i>15th September - Reading this morning in the Cathedral Library, I find that it is his personal arms at the top (on the left on the tomb) which makes sense that his personal motto is on that one, and it is his adopted episcopal arms in the middle (in the centre on the tomb) which makes sense that the mitre is on that one; he adopted as his episcopal arms those of William of Wykeham also then used as those of New College, Oxford which William of Wykeham founded and which Russell (who becomes the first life tenure Chancellor of Oxford University) attended.</i><br /></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Meanwhile, my writing up the David A Stocker’s 1986
suggestion about the position of St Hugh’s shrine made someone else point me to
Jenny S Alexander’s later disputing of his analysis.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>She favours the site marked by Bishop Fuller
as being that of both St Hugh’s original burial and later shrine.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">She thinks the then easternmost crown of the Cathedral was
more likely to have been the chapel of St John the Baptist than the other
chapel identified as his original burial place, and is unconcerned that such a
burial seems to have been partly outside the building as it was (she thinks the drawing
of the external wall is not totally accurate anyway).</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Her suggested sequence of events is that this site matches all the
details of Hugh’s requested burial place, that his body would need to have been
translated to the other chapel whilst the east end of the building was rebuilt
to house his shrine (leaving behind the double coffin and wrappings discovered
in the Nineteenth Century), and that he was eventually translated again to the
shrine built on his original burial place in what was then the new Angel Choir; such double translations are not
uncommon.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">This would explain why the site marked by Fuller is not
central to the Angel Choir, but still leaves a feature which puzzled Stocker
(that the base of the shrine would need to have been so totally destroyed in
1540 as to leave not even a hint of its foundations).</p>
Peter Mullinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07970212201798943640noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5184338388412694681.post-88311579933852060422023-08-26T12:21:00.002+01:002023-08-26T12:21:41.616+01:00Despoliers denied<p> </p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_mNeY6c5WxP6foy0VUsgYf17JgZYXUUhjO-x0ixra1J4LZIEAPB-fIYUfXnZB3KQqmZawM0xDtBJpeVzyONkuzsLNEtRFq38s-fWFAjLc7wb29bqXYtCiBLDrE2uYVC2A_JCucSOQHZH6-iKmrS07HGmXEx7F22CvnK9Uc0d3lsHMNJ9JDP5KyknnKHRJ/s4080/IMG_20230726_141244884_HDR.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="4080" data-original-width="3072" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_mNeY6c5WxP6foy0VUsgYf17JgZYXUUhjO-x0ixra1J4LZIEAPB-fIYUfXnZB3KQqmZawM0xDtBJpeVzyONkuzsLNEtRFq38s-fWFAjLc7wb29bqXYtCiBLDrE2uYVC2A_JCucSOQHZH6-iKmrS07HGmXEx7F22CvnK9Uc0d3lsHMNJ9JDP5KyknnKHRJ/w301-h400/IMG_20230726_141244884_HDR.jpg" width="301" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj_Ke1HLS4PQI0_kPb6Ga-yZBHWxC4fC3_P0pD7_JvU3_axOSAydhbBYWHN0gkdlRWZFTTtKpxTyla_7BOcA_ox_dsj525FPLklVVlv1ZVw5J4gwp0_Ws9vQstMA0503TMnIl2vTbpk4Grc4YInfgXlTKK623KhegxP-__w1kOceoJRFvBzh4kPu_Exo7x1/s4080/IMG_20230816_121949974_HDR.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="3072" data-original-width="4080" height="301" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj_Ke1HLS4PQI0_kPb6Ga-yZBHWxC4fC3_P0pD7_JvU3_axOSAydhbBYWHN0gkdlRWZFTTtKpxTyla_7BOcA_ox_dsj525FPLklVVlv1ZVw5J4gwp0_Ws9vQstMA0503TMnIl2vTbpk4Grc4YInfgXlTKK623KhegxP-__w1kOceoJRFvBzh4kPu_Exo7x1/w400-h301/IMG_20230816_121949974_HDR.jpg" width="400" /></a></div><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<p></p><p class="MsoNormal">I’ve taken pleasure in the last month in this flower peeping
over a local wall. And in Bennachie, this small Scottish mountain (less than
530 m or 1750 ft), which the whole of my mother-in-law’s family climbed
together as we buried her cremated remains nearby (as we had done when we did
the same for her husband, my father-in-law, in <a href="https://petermullins.blogspot.com/2010/04/benachie.html">2010</a>).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Also coming across Jarod Anderson’s observation that ‘bats
can hear shapes and bees can dance maps’.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>And in knowing that a new Rector has come into post in Haworth – which lessens
my feeling of guilt at having appeared to bail out on them, although,
intriguingly, I’ve detected how I also feel jealous <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>of him as he gets stuck in creatively there.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I’m also much caught up in different bits of Lincolnshire
artistic and church history (some more of which I should really post here more
regularly) especially just now with what those in the Seventeenth Century
thought was the site of the grave of St Hugh in the Cathedral.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">In the
1670s, Bishop Fuller (a friend of Samuel Pepys) had it marked.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>He was a poet (some of his work was set to
music by Purcell) so the Latin inscription takes a literary bent, a touching
detail I’d never noticed before.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">He alludes
to the destruction of the saint’s shrine in 1540 when he begins:</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><i>Gold, not
marble, would have covered these remains, </i></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><i>if we did
not fear another sacrilegious plundering; </i></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><i>our sorrow
is that what was silver is now marble,</i></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><i>although
mere stone somehow suits this denegerate age.</i></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">It is now just
one of the table tombs in the retrochoir (the area east of the high altar) near
where the substntial solid base of High’s head shrine is still prominent and
honoured.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Fuller himself is buried next
to it.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">Apparently
shortly before the mammoth 1644 Cromwellian destruction of much of the shrines
of Bishop Grosseteste and what was then called Little St Hugh and of much of
the rerodos (the wall behind the high altar), the future Bishop Sanderson had
recorded the (then widely shared?) assumption that this was the site, the
footings of metal railings still being visible.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">Reading, I’m
reminded that it can’t be his original burial place in 1200 (this site is
partly outside the then eastern edge of the building, and a chapel off the
north choir transept is almost certainly the original burial site), nor the site
of the shrine into which his remains were translated in 1280 after the Cathedral
was extended to house them (the site is too small, off centre, and later
investigation shows no indication of foundations for the shrine which may in
fact have been on top of the rerodos).</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">When those ill
recorded investigations took place in the 1880s, a coffin was found buried beneath
the memorial erected by Bishop Fuller which looked a bit as if the stone coffin
into which it was placed had to be roughly remodelled to accommodate it, within
which were linen, vestments and tiny remains of gold thread, but no body.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">Could it be that,
when the richly jewelled reliquaries of his body and separately of his head
were removed in 1540 and his remains simply disposed of, all that was left was this
coffin? <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Could it be that this one remaining
link with his shrine was (hurriedly?) buried in an available slot nearby, later
(discretely?) enclosed by railings?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Could it be that there was some (confused?) memory of this in the
1640s?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Was Bishop Fuller aware of at
least some of this?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">This is
speculation, more like the creation of historic fiction than of well evidenced history.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>But the story much more often shared today
(that a headless skeleton found in a grave in the Chapter House in the 1880s
might be Hugh’s body saved from the despoliation) makes greater assumptions on much
less evidence.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">Whatever the
truth, I love now encountering Fuller’s poetical inscription.</p>
Peter Mullinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07970212201798943640noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5184338388412694681.post-47700435167356413332023-07-22T09:11:00.002+01:002023-07-24T09:41:25.421+01:00Uxbridge clarity?<p> </p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEit2mJKWeG6IFDMS6C-XFjtPQifc4q6Ce5gW8WwaDb16UMr3BfjulZL6VK_eIhhAlykDoFl7LFAc0G_cZ89ZOD1o1tGnym2fmnethdJV1dOhrZZzJw-LmcCes3Op036GzWe5OXo6PsX6JZ7CB09-WlNqcPCl5V4StVvsaqkCVXKagLDKrbX4byx9FhYn64h/s4080/IMG_20230521_093202575_HDR.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="3072" data-original-width="4080" height="301" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEit2mJKWeG6IFDMS6C-XFjtPQifc4q6Ce5gW8WwaDb16UMr3BfjulZL6VK_eIhhAlykDoFl7LFAc0G_cZ89ZOD1o1tGnym2fmnethdJV1dOhrZZzJw-LmcCes3Op036GzWe5OXo6PsX6JZ7CB09-WlNqcPCl5V4StVvsaqkCVXKagLDKrbX4byx9FhYn64h/w400-h301/IMG_20230521_093202575_HDR.jpg" width="400" /></a></div><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<p></p><p class="MsoNormal">Our existential threat is from climate change.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This summer’s areas of extreme heat and of
ice sheet melting make it feel as if we have already passed a tipping point.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">But our Government does not see electoral advantage in
carrying through truly radical policies.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Such policies are certainly not on the list of priorities it repeats ad nauseam.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Its most radical recent new legislation has
been to suppress protests about this.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>This week’s successful by-election campaign focussed on opposing a
specific environmental policy.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">It is actually impossible really to quantify the last of
these.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This is for the usual reason that
reduced turnout and protest and tactical voting makes a distorting mirror of
any by-election.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It is also for the
unique reason that the last General Election was won by a showman with a single
issue slogan which raised his party’s support to 29% of registered voters, and
it was he who was elected here then.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I suspect that the active opposition to the extension of the
Ultra Low Emission Zone (as opposed to the wider spread passive resentment of
it) wasn’t as large as all that.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">How many people actually voted Conservative in Uxbridge because they
were already committed to supporting the Government?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>How many more did so because they wanted to oppose the
Zone extension?</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The number of registered voters who voted Conservative was
21% (compared with 12% in Frome and 15% in Selby).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>So, a wild guess would be, the core Conservative
vote was about 10% and the extra anti-ULEZ vote was about 10% - whilst
four-fifths of the registered voters didn’t vote Conservative at all.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">But the 10% mattered – it mattered because the seat would
have been lost without it – and it matters now as the source of the calls today
to halt the Zone extension (despite the estimated 4000 London annual excess
deaths attributed to air pollution) and row back on green policies generally
(despite the evidence beneath our noses of the existential threat). </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">And, to be up front myself, I type here while conflicted about
the approaching dates which will outlaw my gas boiler and petrol car.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The thirty year old boiler failed here at the end of last
year and my superficial effort to identify an affordable alternative to
replacing it failed (although the installer of my new gas boiler reassured me that its much greater efficiency
makes a significant difference).</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I keep thinking about replacing or even doing without the
twelve year old car but fail to act because I’m equally mesmerised by the cost
and infrastructure problems of doing so (although I’ve sharply reduced my use
of it by walking and taking public transport, and we did avoid flying when we went to Sicily in 2019).</p>
Peter Mullinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07970212201798943640noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5184338388412694681.post-85631931975715172652023-07-11T19:53:00.003+01:002023-07-13T18:38:04.209+01:00St Andrew's, Little Steeping<p> </p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiuYoQ1UNc22QsyxR1FhQTtMkoSJEvTPF_BRYhqSzilyclzi3siLBxt6i0ozUSjxE1bOXfGgUUPSL0Q_fl9Abebiv2Y4npYKm_2tHOtoS_07wmykFIvK3Z8-0rvaUk7yg49V2w3jt1eO9ulURvNigDHNap1BzVGD_i0YvqMu2eA_IFP3_OJTJTyn6d0X9NW/s4080/IMG_20230710_112455375.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="3072" data-original-width="4080" height="301" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiuYoQ1UNc22QsyxR1FhQTtMkoSJEvTPF_BRYhqSzilyclzi3siLBxt6i0ozUSjxE1bOXfGgUUPSL0Q_fl9Abebiv2Y4npYKm_2tHOtoS_07wmykFIvK3Z8-0rvaUk7yg49V2w3jt1eO9ulURvNigDHNap1BzVGD_i0YvqMu2eA_IFP3_OJTJTyn6d0X9NW/w400-h301/IMG_20230710_112455375.jpg" width="400" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; 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<p></p><p class="MsoNormal">Just two highlights from a hugely rewarding trip yesterday<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>to Little Steeping Church on the edge of a
village near Spilsby not far from where Wold meets Fen. The pictures seem to have gone up in the reverse order I intended; the memorial is just about readable if you click on it to bring it up bigger.<br /></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The Fourteeth Century effigy is of Thomas of Reading, the
Rector who had the present church built.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>It is in such good condition because at some point it was turned upside
down and used as the chancel step.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A
Victorian restoration discovered it free from the wear and vandalism it might otherwise
have suffered in previous centuries.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Thomas is at the bottom right in the 1913 east window, a
memorial to Edward Steere, the Rector who was initiator of that restoration,
and later the Bishop of Zanzibar who personally supervised the building of the
Anglican Cathedral there omn the site of the disused Slave Market.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It was his memorial I had gone to see.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>His linguistic and printing skills in
particular brought Swahili scripture into being. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The detail at the bottom centre of the window is his
ordaining John Swedi deacon (it says the first such Anglican ordination in Africa, but I think west Africa got in there first).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The striking choice is to have the Seventh
Century Abbot Hadrian of Canterbury, an African scholar, pictured on the left
as if watching the ordination.</p>
Peter Mullinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07970212201798943640noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5184338388412694681.post-50825824584964763812023-07-01T12:34:00.003+01:002023-07-03T19:55:33.697+01:00Garway<p> </p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiwD_3pFMmlOmTT0ZLaPZQ16Wh8U8DbbAvgHJ1pGWF3IlSdTDp7roJD42Uz7bMSkXVHlAzb9c7qmgQ-On4BgNKPHw6n_fR5o15HnWZphHNJDsn1WZt4FM4xFyiCzLlP-Qp9YoO0qqLGv_f0HXO24xSsYWUZdIK_ayIbVCvitd9YqxNr7Jf8bAxRToWo7ymk/s3264/IMG_20230613_103756008_HDR.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="2448" data-original-width="3264" height="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiwD_3pFMmlOmTT0ZLaPZQ16Wh8U8DbbAvgHJ1pGWF3IlSdTDp7roJD42Uz7bMSkXVHlAzb9c7qmgQ-On4BgNKPHw6n_fR5o15HnWZphHNJDsn1WZt4FM4xFyiCzLlP-Qp9YoO0qqLGv_f0HXO24xSsYWUZdIK_ayIbVCvitd9YqxNr7Jf8bAxRToWo7ymk/w400-h300/IMG_20230613_103756008_HDR.jpg" width="400" /></a></div><p></p><p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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</p><p class="MsoNormal">The previous Bredwardine and Tintern pictures were not the
result of a literary pilgrimage but part of a short tour aimed at taking in the
Herefordshire border country from which my finally identified genetic ancestors
came, a grandfather born in Pencoyd and his father and grandparents born in Garway.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I hadn’t realised the extent to which (in the same way that
the Anglo-Scottish border has ‘debatable lands’) the Anglo-Welsh border was not
fully defined.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The Welsh sounding name
Pencoyd (and the neighbouring Llanwern) is one hint.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The history on the wall inside Garway church
was another hint: the Bishop of Hereford received complaints in the Fourteenth
Century that their parish priest could not be understood by the majority of his
parishioners because he only spoke English.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The next bit of the border country to the north is the old
March of Ewyas, parts of whose lands were allocated across both Welsh and English
shires in the Sixteenth Century, and a number of whose parishes on the present English side were only transferred
from the diocese of St David’s to that of Hereford in the Ninteenth Century.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Garway Church (among the 1000 best in the country according to
Sir Simon Jenkins) here is a Templar foundation and the photo does not really
catch how substantial their tower was, with a circular nave next to it since
replaced by the present church.</p>
<p></p>Peter Mullinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07970212201798943640noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5184338388412694681.post-6059770819168150982023-06-26T11:26:00.002+01:002023-06-26T11:26:49.819+01:00Our Lady of Tintern<div class="separator" style="clear: both;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgKW_vgsFTcuPhu8-6bdoWb_dzfRq1QYcXndPiUnSkpmWATD5G0PLiB5nnHIbheJvc1LisMtQfPRFe3EcAiXdm7pakUV33jLnq-E7UkRdBx2As9G642w7BVrzpnwtzMiJUoQhyjH5V6w_vyE3hhkB9PGGAA8zfxG4LxQy4ikY5TRou38SLPeqeBagJAgiqk/s4080/IMG_20230614_104413304.jpg" style="display: block; padding: 1em 0px; text-align: center;"><img alt="" border="0" data-original-height="4080" data-original-width="3072" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgKW_vgsFTcuPhu8-6bdoWb_dzfRq1QYcXndPiUnSkpmWATD5G0PLiB5nnHIbheJvc1LisMtQfPRFe3EcAiXdm7pakUV33jLnq-E7UkRdBx2As9G642w7BVrzpnwtzMiJUoQhyjH5V6w_vyE3hhkB9PGGAA8zfxG4LxQy4ikY5TRou38SLPeqeBagJAgiqk/s400/IMG_20230614_104413304.jpg" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1ff0ySF-xsiDW2YtBqFfeJmoJytYfkajkL9X0mRFmmOAQKylVfywqTIQplL_TUsAerjxrGLVRq79x9PJJ2ftlJZB14Ge5km09kZu20gLcm24vMBakPvtdCX-bslomRu0FvI2jmXfF-NQpVrshcSTfkUxAwSqi5kD2VY_KTh9vmWYQFLAAlzC90zJ36DzT/s2923/IMG_20230614_111140524.jpg" style="display: block; padding: 1em 0px; text-align: center;"><img alt="" border="0" data-original-height="2923" data-original-width="1366" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1ff0ySF-xsiDW2YtBqFfeJmoJytYfkajkL9X0mRFmmOAQKylVfywqTIQplL_TUsAerjxrGLVRq79x9PJJ2ftlJZB14Ge5km09kZu20gLcm24vMBakPvtdCX-bslomRu0FvI2jmXfF-NQpVrshcSTfkUxAwSqi5kD2VY_KTh9vmWYQFLAAlzC90zJ36DzT/s400/IMG_20230614_111140524.jpg" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjNacSLcAAQrhnu8er6Jy7qDiB-G0JO-4fHcOUXGQhy06Ob1FuU2E0ZF2C5ceKKPN2Qx8fj67RosxvHP46q5txQEtHNZ9brMHIKcp-1kwZMBttuX7JK8yTkA3rDgK0Wr6IHmWymfqOVlmEduayMZvcUo85YBMyLf2G4zOv1wAE5fYw8vJM86k2_BOJ_kvMs/s3816/IMG_20230614_110224339.jpg" style="display: block; padding: 1em 0px; text-align: center;"><img alt="" border="0" data-original-height="3816" data-original-width="1963" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjNacSLcAAQrhnu8er6Jy7qDiB-G0JO-4fHcOUXGQhy06Ob1FuU2E0ZF2C5ceKKPN2Qx8fj67RosxvHP46q5txQEtHNZ9brMHIKcp-1kwZMBttuX7JK8yTkA3rDgK0Wr6IHmWymfqOVlmEduayMZvcUo85YBMyLf2G4zOv1wAE5fYw8vJM86k2_BOJ_kvMs/s400/IMG_20230614_110224339.jpg" /></a></div><p>
A label identified the modern statue as a creation based on the surviving part of an earlier statue now completed by reference to others contemporary with it. </p><p>A very helpful member of staff in the ticket office then took me to a totally different part of the site to see the original statue. </p><p>The clean cuts by which both the mother's head and the child were removed indicated, he suggested, someone like the last Abbot saving them rather than the dissolvers desecrating them. </p><p>And then, having found Kilvert next to the Wye in Bredwardine, inevitably I found Wordsworth in the trees above the Wye at Tintern.</p><p> <br /></p><p>Until, the breath of this corporeal frame </p><p>and even the motion of human blood</p><p> almost suspended, we are laid asleep</p><p>in body and become a living soul, </p><p>while, with an eye made quiet by the power </p><p>of harmony and the deep power of joy, </p><p>we see into the life of things. </p><p> </p><p>Hearing oftentimes </p><p>the still sad music of humanity, </p><p>nor harsh nor grating, though of ample power</p><p>to chasten and subdue - and I have felt </p><p>a presence that disturbs me with the joy </p><p>of elevated thoughts, a sense sublime </p><p>of something far more deeply interfused </p><p>whose dwelling is the light of setting suns, </p><p>and the round ocean and the living air. </p><p> </p><p>Neither evil tongues, </p><p>rash judgments, nor the sneers of selfish men, </p><p>nor greetings where no kindness is, nor all </p><p>the dreary intercourse of daily life, </p><p>shall e'er prevail against us, or disturb </p><p>our cheerful faith that all we behold </p><p>is full of blessings.</p>Peter Mullinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07970212201798943640noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5184338388412694681.post-91812092772109650512023-06-21T10:11:00.001+01:002023-06-21T10:11:20.924+01:00Bredwardine Church<p> <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxtrjBId6DHyMCeGb29TOx-Aj2xxhv4MQvTHHbejgJV3kMN9AnZ7eYoi1fwB001QxHOZF4x2_WVyG5brha5GySZKYh0FSzF2xe55gx_vaGvbZKyOGbcTwMtYWHG-tdP-f3Z8-4UKShHR90hYd8ij1tE7PN-VC1HqcI0IqKA51NJMNcTHyzUOXXt11Wu7-o/s4080/IMG_20230615_165108495.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="3072" data-original-width="4080" height="301" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxtrjBId6DHyMCeGb29TOx-Aj2xxhv4MQvTHHbejgJV3kMN9AnZ7eYoi1fwB001QxHOZF4x2_WVyG5brha5GySZKYh0FSzF2xe55gx_vaGvbZKyOGbcTwMtYWHG-tdP-f3Z8-4UKShHR90hYd8ij1tE7PN-VC1HqcI0IqKA51NJMNcTHyzUOXXt11Wu7-o/w400-h301/IMG_20230615_165108495.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"> </td><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"> </td><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"> </td><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"> </td></tr></tbody></table></p><p>The Wye beneath the Rectory</p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgQUWzU7imcsH50IdDvUrcUdyu_vEe8Fy7644jHHEHk-xqx1UrxCw2q01pcA735RYo9L1xSlwxLotOVQB3675qXLWfwIR8ueWL2E9WoZGqQ7wEp6sAHZoLud297O7F0q47tsnfqpwNzdyIP3_XVwKyKr3Um2d4_L9sBzfPSEvQhHVkdX9OOCcwMQNL3VMpP/s3264/IMG_20230615_164109007_HDR.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="3264" data-original-width="2448" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgQUWzU7imcsH50IdDvUrcUdyu_vEe8Fy7644jHHEHk-xqx1UrxCw2q01pcA735RYo9L1xSlwxLotOVQB3675qXLWfwIR8ueWL2E9WoZGqQ7wEp6sAHZoLud297O7F0q47tsnfqpwNzdyIP3_XVwKyKr3Um2d4_L9sBzfPSEvQhHVkdX9OOCcwMQNL3VMpP/w300-h400/IMG_20230615_164109007_HDR.jpg" width="300" /></a></div><p></p><p></p><p>The cross marks Kilvert's grave</p><p><br /></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgzUX5GSzQRuv3Gi09xb8-Nyvdw4Mr4bfTbLA31Y2bHnW243JntkRTL1swi-NfFRaiQve2HUSP1dl3D-bjLYJBVHcrJ2qvyD-sDQPEcYbYEG1fGXa3AhdAWsbgL0lj2bzt9O7KUD7C4OoFv-26xIfim8SOl-EeTKSTQys961fXIPUd_8QYv4Ii_VPx0kIua/s4080/IMG_20230615_163712422_HDR.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="3072" data-original-width="4080" height="301" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgzUX5GSzQRuv3Gi09xb8-Nyvdw4Mr4bfTbLA31Y2bHnW243JntkRTL1swi-NfFRaiQve2HUSP1dl3D-bjLYJBVHcrJ2qvyD-sDQPEcYbYEG1fGXa3AhdAWsbgL0lj2bzt9O7KUD7C4OoFv-26xIfim8SOl-EeTKSTQys961fXIPUd_8QYv4Ii_VPx0kIua/w400-h301/IMG_20230615_163712422_HDR.jpg" width="400" /></a></div><p></p><p></p><p>The Rectory next to the church</p><p><br /></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhbcKtLx8GQYSapZd8JhOo4FE9lz9i6QJHqqcSUSlvBFA7yuC8N9QSoucrSsf8Co7JutvnjqQddCb6lvniAam0O9ZpLNtE9armi7yQOpvObb0pBtBM0X7JFvvUGAdF-_thJnOrxgPw2CMCZGgVoXchnqipn0_kCqfJvoMBbu-RmDTYukcfXRvawda8uvwiE/s4080/IMG_20230615_163501964_HDR.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="4080" data-original-width="3072" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhbcKtLx8GQYSapZd8JhOo4FE9lz9i6QJHqqcSUSlvBFA7yuC8N9QSoucrSsf8Co7JutvnjqQddCb6lvniAam0O9ZpLNtE9armi7yQOpvObb0pBtBM0X7JFvvUGAdF-_thJnOrxgPw2CMCZGgVoXchnqipn0_kCqfJvoMBbu-RmDTYukcfXRvawda8uvwiE/w301-h400/IMG_20230615_163501964_HDR.jpg" width="301" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi20bMZT0mXwv51rbwvKgtKVefzXMya6bPNkPn3LeEW0LsQO5WoyREJ-oXw70iHG1fPe082TXrb2gwh84a3glgZhSPnfLV2mFi7hPC9gj-tp8bjvkUjgpaUh9uLvoyiRQRVes4PRh0TwyLyAuC73ZQ0eUinlQMiSxVrLP6n3cfVkJDtyQ66s8igKWymTV74/s4080/IMG_20230615_162927573.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="4080" data-original-width="3072" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi20bMZT0mXwv51rbwvKgtKVefzXMya6bPNkPn3LeEW0LsQO5WoyREJ-oXw70iHG1fPe082TXrb2gwh84a3glgZhSPnfLV2mFi7hPC9gj-tp8bjvkUjgpaUh9uLvoyiRQRVes4PRh0TwyLyAuC73ZQ0eUinlQMiSxVrLP6n3cfVkJDtyQ66s8igKWymTV74/w301-h400/IMG_20230615_162927573.jpg" width="301" /></a></div><br /><p></p>Peter Mullinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07970212201798943640noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5184338388412694681.post-31531509302526555502023-06-05T11:58:00.000+01:002023-06-05T11:58:14.106+01:00Organ at All Saints', Greetwell<p> </p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwdahAaAaseJqc1pb0h5CdZAJ657RC6qLeWDL-AU1bdy_H4t8wO94pAlDI-vd_lTvixeoglXDlpki8fk81PBcHhKDJJJO2z6mLSV_k5zDAPyuUEGsOkdkGisiCflXO9EYtUeZujX__Cy7De540QITkj_LS1y3k28aF9bX0MiuphLBSWdYhSXcHLnHg6Q/s2273/IMG_20230514_142040275.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1921" data-original-width="2273" height="338" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwdahAaAaseJqc1pb0h5CdZAJ657RC6qLeWDL-AU1bdy_H4t8wO94pAlDI-vd_lTvixeoglXDlpki8fk81PBcHhKDJJJO2z6mLSV_k5zDAPyuUEGsOkdkGisiCflXO9EYtUeZujX__Cy7De540QITkj_LS1y3k28aF9bX0MiuphLBSWdYhSXcHLnHg6Q/w400-h338/IMG_20230514_142040275.jpg" width="400" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjmguAGekZVlM97zd4XDUlViJgbl1IAOSc2I5HM3-ZC06IKrXUO_S4Cu0rKgrHvy2AnAyxbPOlQhgZyK2ZhIxjZJcHG96yqtj7wW2_1QfGlijCucqlYkFZlClXd5c_BET-ssEfwV9TkqtS-ZMWpUOiQo-KLypG-PY89I0bN22OM3kzNKwoFtFKQhX1qUA/s4080/IMG_20230514_142107925.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="4080" data-original-width="3072" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjmguAGekZVlM97zd4XDUlViJgbl1IAOSc2I5HM3-ZC06IKrXUO_S4Cu0rKgrHvy2AnAyxbPOlQhgZyK2ZhIxjZJcHG96yqtj7wW2_1QfGlijCucqlYkFZlClXd5c_BET-ssEfwV9TkqtS-ZMWpUOiQo-KLypG-PY89I0bN22OM3kzNKwoFtFKQhX1qUA/w301-h400/IMG_20230514_142107925.jpg" width="301" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhn8_IH382NQxs4LB_5TXvBg6UxZS2jASqXQVXjj-p90XPUCZu3NBIr_hQjElG4AXzCjTe1Mi3jV7lYbNHeS4MkqUGx05FzxkA1mymVQnS73X6E2mPHia-TeIpwwb9QwLXAvCZ2v5bMO6r-DrVJ5KYyN-_Lmcn-S0ZhcsD3g0xGj7gmtK5RxIFZgHWvww/s3966/IMG_20230514_142002286.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="2898" data-original-width="3966" height="293" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhn8_IH382NQxs4LB_5TXvBg6UxZS2jASqXQVXjj-p90XPUCZu3NBIr_hQjElG4AXzCjTe1Mi3jV7lYbNHeS4MkqUGx05FzxkA1mymVQnS73X6E2mPHia-TeIpwwb9QwLXAvCZ2v5bMO6r-DrVJ5KYyN-_Lmcn-S0ZhcsD3g0xGj7gmtK5RxIFZgHWvww/w400-h293/IMG_20230514_142002286.jpg" width="400" /></a></div><p></p><p>A nice little find to make up for recent lack of blogging inspiration, inclucing a rather fine set of <a href="https://petermullins.blogspot.com/2012/11/arma-christi-lancea.html" target="_blank">Arma Christi</a> at the top of the bottom picture.<br /></p>Peter Mullinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07970212201798943640noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5184338388412694681.post-26393364962891986612023-05-12T10:46:00.003+01:002023-05-12T10:46:25.510+01:00Ready to be anointed<p> </p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; 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</p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">On Sunday, I
re-visited the hymn ‘Ye that know the Lord is gracious’.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A passage of scripture being read was the one
on which it is based.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">The line
‘kings and priest by God anointed’ looked as if it would connect us to the
Coronation – but this turned out to me being ‘too clever’ as the phrase isn’t there
in the scriptural text.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">I’d newly
discovered that the hymn writer (Cyril Alington, Dean of Durham from the 1930s
into the 1950s) had Lincolnshire roots.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>His parents were married in Spilsby, where his mother was from.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>His father was brought up at Candlesby
Rectory and went to school at King Edward’s, Louth.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Alington
actually came from a more privileged set than this might imply.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>He married a peer’s daughter, was Headmaster
of Eton before going to Durham, and had a daughter who married the Earl who went
on to be Prime Minister as Sir Alec Douglas Home.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">The hymn
runs like a thread through my ministry.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I
picked it for my ordination as a deacon, and have gone on picking it for each
parish welcome and farewell service since.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">I still
appreciate much of it.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It begins with
grace before our own efforts to build on it.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>It finishes evocatively with us finally being ‘in tune with heaven’.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">But I’m not
sure I’d pick it now for a major service or as a deliberate thread through
ministry.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It is just that little bit too
stridently confident, speaks of a process which feels too easy.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Can we
simply claim that building on God’s grace by proclaim our story will mean the weary
earth hears and the whole creation finds itself in tune with heaven?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Perhaps that is how the privileged ruling elite
saw religious and political progress at the time of the last Coronation?</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">At the time
of this Coronation, the middle of the road parts of the church are not as good
at attracting general population (let alone the young).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It is mired in conflict about how inclusive
it can be.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This week, it has another
abuse story emerge (a story which again includes the way it has been
mishandled).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Meanwhile, mainstream
England is aware our prosperity has been at the cost of planet, and that we
have less shared will to tackle it than we need.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>We find war in Europe can still happen, and
human exasperated famine elsewhere.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">So I
explored the other two readings instead as equally reliable guides to our call
to discipleship in the sort of church and world we inhabit.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">It was a
little bit of a shock to think I’ve read the first part of the Gospel in public
more often than any other.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I’ve taken over
a thousand funerals.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The passage
beginning ‘in my father’s house are many mansions’ will have been read at
hundreds of them.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Thomas is
told there is a lot of room, and that he knows the way there.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>‘No I don’t’, he responds.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">My much
repeated ninety second take on that is ‘even one of Jesus closest followers
wasn’t instantly reassured and had to be encouraged to trust beyond what he
could see – probably like most of us at an occasion like this’.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Sunday’s
reading went on to have Philip respond in a similar way.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>‘Stop all this poetic speech - just show us the
Father, that would be all we need’, he says to Jesus.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jesus’
response is ‘Have I been with you all this time and you still don’t get
it?’.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I can hear a teacher in my ear
‘Mullins, we’ve gone over this for half a term, you really must concentrate’.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">So perhaps a
really great twenty first century hymn would need to capture something of
that.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>We haven’t fully grasped it.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>We’re not possessors of the answers.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>We’re pilgrims stumbling along behind Jesus’
promises, trying to keep up.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A bit like
the first apostles. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">The first
reading was from Acts, a book which does explode with confidence and stories of
the growing church.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Stephen is one of
those recruited to cope with the extra workload.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Immediately
before our passage, he is on trial and makes a long even provocative speech –
telling the tidings of his new birth, of a new creation.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The result is that he is battered to death
with rocks. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">It feels for
all the world like Vladimir Kara Murza. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Russian
opposition leader influential in getting foreign sanctions against individuals
in Putin’s government.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A Human Rights
Prize winner who has somehow survived being repeatedly poisoned.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Three weeks
ago he was sentenced to 25 years hard labour, something he is hardly expected
to survive.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>He too made a defiant and
equally provocative speech at his trial.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Our country will open its eyes and
shudder when it realises the crimes committed in its name... I know the day
will come when the darkness over our country will dissipate, when those who
unleashed this war, rather than those who tried to stop it, will be recognised
as criminals... This day will come inevitably as spring follows on from the
coldest winter. </span></i></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">So perhaps a
really great twenty first century hymn would need to capture something of that
too.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Those who have been most
conspicuous in articulating the challenge of Christian living have often paid
the highest price for it.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A bit like the
first martyr Stephen.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">And a bit
like the ten twentieth century Christian martyrs whose statues stand above the
west door of Westminster Abbey – the biggest change to the building since the
last Coronation.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Perhaps it
is simply a gift to me that we have all three readings lined up together, three
quite distinct images of Christian discipleship.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Tentative and confident.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Confused and clear. Deeply compromised and
with consistent integrity.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Disastrously
persecuted and well rewarded.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">And we can
sing everything from eighteenth and nineteenth century doggerel which smuggles
in inadequate theology and voice newly composed insight which echoes heaven
itself. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">As I Peter 2.5,9
and Cyril Alington almost say on a Coronation weekend:</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">We are all living building blocks, interlocking
with Christ and each other, placed by God in a specific time and place.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>We are all kings and queens, divested of any
pretensions to receive God anointing.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Can
we do anything other than try to explore and live out his grace, trusting him
to deal with the messes and successes which result?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">The picture is of the Roman memorial stone reused as the foundation stone of St Mary-le-Wigford in Lincoln. <br /></span></p>
<p></p>Peter Mullinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07970212201798943640noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5184338388412694681.post-90938255505912235762023-04-08T17:10:00.000+01:002023-04-08T17:10:05.194+01:00Forest Stations<p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjaxADT1VPjj4a2cGIPfTSiE0oCoo3OOi4hztcnIAUWvhOjM5mCnVG7JonVNN6j_Sts-8DTNBSk4vwg3gCeinCBxbk2iirHXTKQbIO_Zn-C6MiCfK6vet-74nBG-B6xWp392s6_6slmP-2hbXXZeFjTEeDiXD9ZiwffZ7Os8gyQEjtGlhYhaLLYWR99WQ/s672/Laughton.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="672" data-original-width="506" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjaxADT1VPjj4a2cGIPfTSiE0oCoo3OOi4hztcnIAUWvhOjM5mCnVG7JonVNN6j_Sts-8DTNBSk4vwg3gCeinCBxbk2iirHXTKQbIO_Zn-C6MiCfK6vet-74nBG-B6xWp392s6_6slmP-2hbXXZeFjTEeDiXD9ZiwffZ7Os8gyQEjtGlhYhaLLYWR99WQ/w301-h400/Laughton.jpg" width="301" /></a></div><br /> The picture is the Dalyson tomb in Laughton Parish Church, placed there by Judge Dalyson (whose grave site in the Cathedral illustrated the last post) in memory of his father and oldest brother (who had died within a short time of each other); he repurposed the brass of an earlier Dalyson for the top of the tomb.<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 6.0pt;">I wasn't able to spend time with the <a href="https://williamfairbank.com/the-forest-stations/" target="_blank">Forest Stations</a> in the Cathedral on Good Friday yesterday (it was closed to those not attending its services) so I spent time with them on-line instead, in the end shaping this:<br /></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 6.0pt;"><br /></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">I, II and III<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Condemned, weighed down and collapsing</b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">‘Relics of the true cross show it was made
of ash, beech, cedar...’ (Twentieth Century satire)</i></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Here are lacerations
of makore, padouk, purpleheart, sabrianne, sapele, sycamore and walnut.</i></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 72.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;">Occupying power capitulates,</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 72.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;">loosing every mob’s rule of lynching
lust,</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 72.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;">jostling, crushing hope beneath the cross beam.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">IV, V and VI<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Mary,
Simon and Veronica</b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">‘Felled from the forest’s edge, ripped up
from my roots, I saw his hasten eagerly’ (Anglo-Saxon poem)</i></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Here vero-icon
true-image is English sweet chestnut.</i></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 72.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;">Yet love still echos through each
fleeting grasp,</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 72.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;">hope is hinted as each embrace shifts
weight,</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 72.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;">truth is imaged in each engaging myth.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 6.0pt;"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">VII, VIII and IX<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Collapsing,
weeping and collapsing</b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">‘If they do these things when the tree is
green, what will they do when it is brown?’ (Biblical text)</i></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Here the guards are
Indonesian ebony.</i></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 72.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;">Until, a corner turned, the stake in
view,</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 72.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;">foreboding and playing is for
ourselves,</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 72.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;">while he, still jeered, is falling at the last.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 6.0pt;"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">X, XI and XII<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Stripped, nailed and dead</b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">‘At the last through wood and nails’
(Twentieth Century prayer)</i></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Here the background to
death is English oak split.</i></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 72.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;">Everything he stood for is stripped right
back,</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 72.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;">all that remains stretched out,
strained and displayed,</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72.0pt;">all that is crafted faulted and
fractured.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 72.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">XIII, XIV and XV<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Taken, buried and gone</b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">‘Beautiful tree, each crimsoned bough shouts
your shame is gone’ (Sixth Century hymn)</i></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Here is a single final
piece of English elm.</i></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-indent: 36.0pt;">Until there is
only a dead weight left</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36.0pt; text-indent: 36.0pt;">quickly to be
wrapped and hidden away,</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36.0pt; text-indent: 36.0pt;">an absence
radiating a future.</p>
<p></p>Peter Mullinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07970212201798943640noreply@blogger.com2tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5184338388412694681.post-20365059972566832402023-04-02T17:21:00.003+01:002023-04-08T20:59:11.335+01:00Revisiting Ann Askew<p> </p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1KDNFSHS9VrauJhlI9TlQLhI6_HS07jLCE8mONbN3esbEunnmSYmv9BWW68O8B6KgUf8eHAVN0xMC3rxGTUeRQKbQaRSQyOTZbPwF9-L8x_330OvAX1eDRdVYImFbTIekWHdsDcxl45XFW9iaZ4FzFR1PCRn037JRnyIAohwwMcAaUkpkA3QR7dD0YQ/s662/Dalyson%20slab.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="662" data-original-width="498" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1KDNFSHS9VrauJhlI9TlQLhI6_HS07jLCE8mONbN3esbEunnmSYmv9BWW68O8B6KgUf8eHAVN0xMC3rxGTUeRQKbQaRSQyOTZbPwF9-L8x_330OvAX1eDRdVYImFbTIekWHdsDcxl45XFW9iaZ4FzFR1PCRn037JRnyIAohwwMcAaUkpkA3QR7dD0YQ/w301-h400/Dalyson%20slab.jpg" width="301" /></a></div><p></p><p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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</p><p class="MsoNormal">It is twenty-four years ago (when working on a new calendar
of saints for the diocese of Lincoln, being prepared to match the introduction
of the national Common Worship services) that I last read about Ann in <i>Foxe’s
Book of Martyrs</i>.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I’ve just re-read all
he says about her, much based on her own record of her interrogations.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">A friend to whom I mentioned this knew who she was, but hadn’t
realised she came from northern Lincolnshire (Stallingborough and South Kelsey).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The one thing which stuck in her memory was the
damage done to her on the rack had been so severe it meant she had to be
carried in a chair to the stake at which she was to be burnt.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The Constable had refused to go any further, so the Government ministers
inexpertly turned the screws themselves.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>He ran from the Tower to the King to report what was happening and gain
pardon for disobeying the ministers.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>He
saved himself, but not her. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I’ve rediscovered that she was being racked after she had already
been condemned.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>She was caught up in something
much bigger - they wanted her to name the members of the household of the Queen
(Catherine Parr) who were of 'her sect’ so they could move against them and her.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I’ve also rediscovered her confident polemic: if nothing of
bread is left after consecration, she says, communion hosts would not grow
mouldy if stored for months, and her God does not grow mouldy.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>And all her other witty, clever parrying of trick
questions.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I’ve been reminded how young she was: just fifteen at the
time of her forced marriage; just twenty-five at her execution. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">My reading came because last week the University here had a
talk to launch an American novel about her (<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Prize
for the Fire</i>, Rilla Askew) which has been an impressive read this week.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">And yesterday, a local drama group presented her story in a
clever and interesting manner as well.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">At the events, a question came as to why she was willing to
die for a fine point of theology.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Another
about who might play her if the book was filmed.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">It doesn’t feel to me that her opinion about the nature of
the Eucharist was in itself the one determinative thing for her.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Instead, it was the one things on which her accusers
chose to focus.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">She had access to an English Bible.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>She found there that a lot of what she had
been taught by those in power wasn’t actually true.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A conspiracy theorist couldn’t be more determined
not to be contradicted as a result.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Her forced marriage, the restrictions on her access to the
Bible text, the threat of being burnt (‘I don’t find that Jesus or his
disciples burnt those who disagreed with them’ she tells her accusers) were all
things against which she then spoke out.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">So I thought Greta Thunberg might be a good model.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Fiesty (the American author used the word ‘sassy’
several times when talking of Ann), caught up in a message those in power
fatally fail to take seriously, able to speak both to crowds and to the United
Nations assembly.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Then I thought Malala Yousafzai might be an even better
model.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Or any girl in Afghanistan today
saying ‘the plain reading of the Qu’ran doesn’t seem to me to justify the restrictions
power imposes in my choices about marriage, my access to education or on the
nature of my modest dressing in public’ and going on saying so despite the
possibility of death for doing so.</p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">Which is a reminder that we've been the Taliban. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Finally, and much less importantly, I’ve noticed how few
gentry families there were in northern Lincolnshire in Henrician times who held
the manors, got embroiled in the Lincolnshire Rising, went to Parliament, acted
as Sheriff, and so on.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>So it seems inevitable that they all
seemed to be related to one another.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">My <a href="https://petermullins.blogspot.com/search?q=hildyard" target="_blank">past work</a> was on the family of Christopher Hildyard who
held Little Coates at about this time.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I
find one of Ann’s grandmothers was a Hildyard, aunt of that Christopher.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">My present work is on the family of the Roger Dalyson who
was Precentor of the Cathedral when William Byrd was appointed, and the site of
the burial of whose nephew William (a judge) is marked on the floor there.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>After William’s death his widow quickly
married Ann’s brother Francis.
</p><p class="MsoNormal">I want to go back again to the superb monuments of the St
Paul family in Snarford church, especially Thomas and Faith St Paul lying in
state in what looks for all the world like an six poster bed.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It seems extraordinary that this married couple,
almost cousins, had mothers who were Ann’s sister in one case and step-sister
in the other. </p><p class="MsoNormal">And it is even more extraordinary to find this couple's son's monument near by, with his wife, who is then also represented with her second husband Richard Rich, grandson of the Richard Rich who tortured her when the Constable of the Tower refused to continue doing so.<br /></p><p></p><p></p>Peter Mullinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07970212201798943640noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5184338388412694681.post-28710742616550523982023-03-20T20:43:00.002+00:002023-03-21T12:53:48.197+00:00Democratic deficits?<p> </p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhjD_SLTXnJZbN_I85ipJ_SLxzHW9HdLwsU4sDIpICtLVgLSCKtTxs9wdrRwOn2INf2oe8Qgyf0qZ8UQ8jcZxQEywNtNUuKkkF5xN0Qjs9oPrDUcnKYa7ANmBtxWky7lvKneUu7wpeQUGDSXTHJCapXxOVRcwwCqiYLBJsASTV39pog7i5kmUZtoDlJtw/s893/IMG_20230314_110756116_HDR.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="672" data-original-width="893" height="301" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhjD_SLTXnJZbN_I85ipJ_SLxzHW9HdLwsU4sDIpICtLVgLSCKtTxs9wdrRwOn2INf2oe8Qgyf0qZ8UQ8jcZxQEywNtNUuKkkF5xN0Qjs9oPrDUcnKYa7ANmBtxWky7lvKneUu7wpeQUGDSXTHJCapXxOVRcwwCqiYLBJsASTV39pog7i5kmUZtoDlJtw/w400-h301/IMG_20230314_110756116_HDR.jpg" width="400" /></a></div> <p></p><p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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</p><p class="MsoNormal">I remember discovering that the Duke of Wellington feared
that passing the Reform Bill in the 1830s would reduce the country to ‘a mere democracy’.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>For him, I suspect, ‘people-power’ sounded
more like ‘mob-rule’ than ‘consensual-decisions’.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The Reform Act did not give any say to most
of the people anyway.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">And, even with the universal adult suffrage which has
developed since, we have a Government for which only 29% of registered voters
turned out to support being able to pass legislation to require a Trade Union
to act on a particular matter only if they can muster the support of more than
50% of its eligible voters.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">There is the ‘West Lothian question’ about MPs from areas of
the UK outside England with forms of devolved Government voting on matters
which only apply within England where no devolved assembly exists.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>There is the unnicknamed question of Scotland
having decisions made about its non-devolved issues by a national Government
which is represented by only six of its seventy-seven MPs.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">It is in Northern Ireland where the term democratic deficit is
in particular use at the moment.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It
applies both to the present non-operation of devolved Government and to the
extent to which our trading partners can apply their own law about such trade.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>But there are other issues which are more
overlooked.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">From a Unionist point of view, a single Ulster Unionist
Party (UUP) used to be the one public voice until some who feared it was
compromising broke away to form the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP) which grew
to outstrip its support.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Once the DUP was perceived by some to be compromised by its
level of power sharing, a new Traditional Unionist Vote option began to appear
on ballot papers.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In the 2017 Assembly elections
the DUP had 28% of the votes and TUV 3%.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>In 2022 the DUP had 21% and TUV 8%.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The DUP’s rigorous position on the Windsor Framework can only
be understood with this in mind.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>If it
is seem to compromise further it fears that it will simply lose power for doing
so.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Few in England perceive this.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">From a Nationalist point of view, there is a different
perception of a democratic deficit.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Those who are elected to represent Sinn Fein (SF) in the Assembly are able
to take their seats there by making a comprehensive declaration about operating
democratically.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Those elected to do so in the UK Parliament are not – they must
instead declare personal loyalty to the Crown.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Few in England are aware that seven UK constituencies have an MP who has
not taken up his or her seat in part for this reason.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Most English voters might well feel instinctively that the
DUP is culpable in sabotaging the operation of devolved Government, and that it
is SF’s look out if their constituents are not represented by a voting MP at
Westminster.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>But the dynamic needs to be
understood.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Leaving Northern Ireland aside, I went to a meeting of those
in this City who want dealing with the climate crisis to be a much higher priority
for the Government.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It was sold as being
a place at which we’d hear about new possibilities, but actually it was merely support
for a major march on Parliament which was being solicited.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Before we had finished, discussion was running into the sand
about unlikely possibilities sucha s proportional representation and people’s
assemblies.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>What I really heard was
people, some of who had abandoned extreme Extinction Rebellion tactics, simply desperate
at not feeling they had a way to have their voices effectively heard.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Afterwards I engaged in a thought experiment imagining I was,
say, a nurse who wanted his or her serious loss of living standards to be taken
seriously, and the peril in which it put patients.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I could vote – although, not having money for a car and a
foreign holiday, I’d allowed my Driving Licence and Passport to expire, so new
legislation means I’d be turned away if I simply turned up with my poll card
and NHS identity card.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I could protest publically – although if I did so in a way
which might upset a couple of people I could now be in trouble with the law.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I could go on strike – although this may soon be made illegal
for me.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I could get desperate and do something dramatic just like
the Suffragettes who chaining themselves to fences – although I might soon find
myself electronically tagged and restricted as a result.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">And the biggest democratic deficit of all when any well meaning
<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>rebalancing of any of this shifts things
in unexpectedly more difficult ways?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It
is probably that a large proportion of the ‘demos’ don’t try to engage with the
‘kratia’ at all.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>If it was mob rule the
Duke of Wellington feared, he can rest easy. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Meanwhile, the photo is from a walk with a friend at Moor
Farm Nature reserve near Woodhall Spa. </p>
<p></p>Peter Mullinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07970212201798943640noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5184338388412694681.post-69450580671416752372023-02-25T15:29:00.002+00:002023-02-25T15:32:34.139+00:00Displaced clergy<p> </p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjt5-UUu4xVgYh3GA-ZIsEJTmnWnc0ZKqiRcSKgLk7-0Bpc8V9Yx4TGoxYjx2ZqsBPItNKE26XRi_BfgKbyn0zMsrC0LmaJeYbGQF9XpKKB7wOVxQ08587EI7R0TbBH4vUK4CBGpJ5LlneOCQQWsGvxZEGJF1dLnr5h2VZELpE5pj6hLNSoZY5Uc8EIhg/s4080/IMG_20230206_141258212.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="4080" data-original-width="3072" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjt5-UUu4xVgYh3GA-ZIsEJTmnWnc0ZKqiRcSKgLk7-0Bpc8V9Yx4TGoxYjx2ZqsBPItNKE26XRi_BfgKbyn0zMsrC0LmaJeYbGQF9XpKKB7wOVxQ08587EI7R0TbBH4vUK4CBGpJ5LlneOCQQWsGvxZEGJF1dLnr5h2VZELpE5pj6hLNSoZY5Uc8EIhg/w301-h400/IMG_20230206_141258212.jpg" width="301" /></a></div><p></p><p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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</p><p class="MsoNormal">The settled policy of this and other dioceses is that a
newly retired priest should not be given ‘permission to officiate’ for six
months.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The idea is, I’m sure, that facing the reality of a loss of role,
status and utility should be fully experienced rather than softened or denied
by a rapid accumulation of things like liturgical leadership and feeling
useful.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Those of us who may have had even as much as forty years in
which our only experience of Christian community has been one of influence and visibility
(to put it no more strongly) could well be a liability suddenly disturbing the quiet power dynamics and/or collaborative structures of a new place.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">‘I am not sure who I am,’ I’ve written to a few friends, ‘so
it must be working’.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I find I remain hungry for priesthood (which is a good
discovery, I think) and deeply suspicious that I’ll simply revert to type when
the six month sabbatical comes to an end rather than become freshly servantful (which
is a troubling discovery, I realise).</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Offers have already come for me to have Canon Emeritus
status, to join the Trustees of a local educational charity, potentially to
assist in some diocesan training, and to begin to develop a provisional agreement
about a minimum level of ministry in the Parish Church I now attend – and I am
still only four and a half months in.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">With some time on my hands I have found that exploring and
writing up things that interest me has come to the fore.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Just some of this (parts of my relating to
the neighbouring art gallery and museum, exploring local countryside, and making
use of my Ancestry subscription) have made it into this Blog.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">And now I’m spending time with stories of other displaced clergy
– those given small pensions as they were ejected from dissolved monasteries in
the Sixteenth Century.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It is research
about one in particular which started me off, but it is others who are the
focus of my attention now.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">A 1554 Exchequer survey of all those being paid these
pensions is the rich seam.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Canons of Thornton Abbey / College (which interested me so
much when I lived nearby) pop up as the incumbents of neighbouring parishes at
Barrow, South Ferriby and Wooton, and only a little further away at Louth,
Welton and Withcall.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The displaced Dean of Thornton himself had a pension of £50
p.a., and was bringing in another £37 p.a. as the Rector of both Haxey and Laceby,
where he was paying former Thornton colleagues just £6 (a sort of minimum
liveable wage) and £1 6s 8d (one and a third pounds, or one pound and half a
mark) to act as working curates on the ground.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">But it is the smaller stories which are most touching.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Two north Lincolnshire pensioners were married to each
other.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Anne Castleforth was the former
Prioress of tiny Gokewell Priory near Broughton (the Priory site is on the edge
of the Scunthorpe Steelworks), and has £4 p.a.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Robert Stayton had been the priest of a chantry at Althorpe eight miles
away, and has £2 9s 6d.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>He was now serving
as the Curate of Broughton itself for £6.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">William East had been priest of a guild in Louth now with a
pension of just £1 p.a.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>He was
‘celebrating from time to time’ (covering services in local churches) for fees
of about £4 p.a., and working as a weaver.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">John Brampton had been a monk at Bardney Abbey now with a
pension of £1 6s 8d.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>He was married and ‘said
not to be in holy orders and working as a tanner’.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Meanwhile, having mentioned the Amarna Letters in an earlier
post, the picture is of one of them in the British Museum which I searched out
when in London overnight a few weeks ago.</p>
<p></p>Peter Mullinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07970212201798943640noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5184338388412694681.post-6459671713952568762023-02-09T14:01:00.006+00:002023-02-27T11:52:38.502+00:00Seeking identity<p> </p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh0fbjF_rrxuw8PEop3eV9kRZ-qaAXDTkLT1xoPLLE7hiSqK1l5WxIowHsUfuLo2R2rGI5qT7FOz3lwbaCONdiJCbo9slaentnXwnqUuaYX-D6drEgwj6ggn61JMAmSgMEt-RKANF6qKEKiiQ6k1ceRP38i1wlL5AtBaOFxLP6cVKD9GgnzufYM2JPKNQ/s672/flower.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="672" data-original-width="506" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh0fbjF_rrxuw8PEop3eV9kRZ-qaAXDTkLT1xoPLLE7hiSqK1l5WxIowHsUfuLo2R2rGI5qT7FOz3lwbaCONdiJCbo9slaentnXwnqUuaYX-D6drEgwj6ggn61JMAmSgMEt-RKANF6qKEKiiQ6k1ceRP38i1wlL5AtBaOFxLP6cVKD9GgnzufYM2JPKNQ/w301-h400/flower.jpg" width="301" /></a></div><p></p><p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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</p><p class="MsoNormal">A long and personal story, but I’m wanting to write it, and
this seems the only place to put it.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">For what feels like most of my life, I have been seeking to
identify a man who I have gradually come to realise was a serial sexual predator
in and around Ross-on-Wye in the 1920s.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>He would have been my grandfather.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">On my father’s side, I’ve always known an unusually
comprehensive amount about my family history.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>My father valued and shared what he knew.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>As a boy with him, and later on my own, I’ve read,
recorded, researched, and transcribed in archives, attics, churchyards, record
offices, and a whole trunk of material my father preserved.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">But on my mother’s side, there was a blank.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>She would speak of her grandparents bringing
her up in<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Ross.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Nothing else was said, and the strange
absence included that of any photograph or relative.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Somehow my brothers and I simply knew not to
ask.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">In my early twenties, being driven back to University along
the M40, without being prompted, my father did quietly tell me that my mother
did not know who her father was, and did not want to know.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I guess he realised that it was inevitable
that I would find this out at some point.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">In those pre-internet days research had to be done in person
at Somerset House in London.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I did find
my mother’s birth record. There was blank where her father’s name could have been
written.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Assuming my mother must have
been orphaned, I looked for, but failed to find, a record of her mother’s death
in the late 1920s or early 1930s.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I
didn’t do any more.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">In my early forties, having left things at that for so long,
I was finally travelled near Hereford and went into the archives there.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Here searching of the parish registers was done on microfiche.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I found my mother’s baptism record, also
with a blank where her father’s name could have been written.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Again I failed to find a record of her
mother’s burial in the years in which I expected to find it.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Then I was stunned to scroll
on and find her marriage, and thus also the name of a step-father who my mother
had never mentioned.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I sat in silence for quite a while. It was to turn out
that he died quite quickly, that my grandmother remarried much late in her life,
and that she did not die herself until I was a teenager.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">By now the internet and a large amount of luck helped me find this all out.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I also managed to identified what
turned out to be the only child of that marriage, an elderly half-sister of my
mother’s, and her address.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I made
tentative contact.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>With some
trepidation, I went to meet her at her home in the Forest of Dean.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A house full of her curious relatives was there.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The story which came out was not an uncommon one.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Someone brought up as the youngest child in a
large family learning (in my mother’s case, at the age of seventeen when she
needed next-of-kin consent to join up under age during the War) that what she
assumed was a much older sister was really her mother.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">There was a sad element.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Soon after the War, my mother moved away to train as a nurse.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>She never made contact with her family
again.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The opening page of my mother’s
oldest photo album is indeed of the camaraderie of that training cohort in
Birmingham – clearly a new Year Zero in her life. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">There was also a sinister element.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>My mother’s half-sister told me that she
had asked her mother from time to time about my mother’s father.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>She became obliquely aware that my mother had
not been conceived consensually.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>She
knew that he was one of the people they saw very occasionally on the street
when she was a small girl, and that he was ‘a nasty man’.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>She did not know his name.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Soon Ancestry and related DNA testing became a possibility
and then a bit of an obsession.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It
identified for me about twenty people with whom I share enough DNA for it to
be likely that each is a third cousins or something like that.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">My comprehensive knowledge of my father’s family meant I
could rule out about half of them as being related to me that way.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>My use of Ancestry meant I would trace and
rule out those to whom I am related via my mother’s mother.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Just two remained, and the site showed that
they were related to each other.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I thought it would be simple to take their family trees back
five generations and find the ancestors they had in common, and from whom I
must be descended via my unknown grandfather.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">A’s family tree was most comprehensive, and I quickly
focussed on the Prosser family in Ross itself.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>The oldest brothers in the family had moved away at the beginning of the
century to work in mines thirty-five miles away in south Wales.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The surviving younger brothers remained local
and were of the right sort of age. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">B’s family tree was comprehensive on her mother’s side, but
none of her ancestors shared a surname with any of A’s, so I was sure I had to
look on her father’s side.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Here her
information was much sparser.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Worse, it
led back to a network of Davies, Evans and Jones across the same south Wales
valleys which proved an impossibly challenging thicket to investigate.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I laid it all aside. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Now, in my early sixties, three things shifted.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Ancestry began to show through which of our parents
one of us has a DNA connection. Unexpectedly I turn out to be related to B
via her mother’s side, so the south Wales thicket was irrelevant, the information
I had ought to be enough.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>And newly
retired, I had time and distance to pick it all up again.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">But let me mention the third thing first.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>An additional<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>DNA match to A, B and I showed up.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>And he shared much more DNA with me than I do with A and B.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>If I could read off
his four great-grandfathers then one would be the man I was looking for, probably with a surname which overlapped with
either A or B’s known ancestors.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The first three great-grandfather’s names didn’t match at
all.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I looked eagerly for the
fourth.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I was stunned for a second
time in this journey to find he was unknown.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Not just unresearched, but absent from his daughter’s birth
certificate.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>She was born the year after
my mother and not far from Ross.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I was
no nearer knowing who my grandfather was, but I did now know that he had done it (at least)
twice.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Meanwhile, B had shared a query about one of her ancestors
with me, so I buckled down to address both this and the lack of common surnames
between A and B’s ancestors five generations back.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I quickly clarified the answer to A’s query about
her ancestors James and Mary Jones in the village of Garway on the Welsh border
(about ten miles west of Ross) in the 1861 census returns.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I also put my notes about her ancestors generally
in some order.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The following day, I thought I might as well put my notes
about A’s ancestors in some order too, and, in the process, spotted that years
ago I had written the place name Garway.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>I looked for the person concerned in the 1861 census and was astonished
to find myself on the same page I’d been looking at the previous day.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>James and Mary Jones (ancestors of B) lived
next door to John and Ann Prosser (ancestors of A).</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">A few more clicks and I found someone had listed James Jones
and Ann Prosser as brother and sister, although I can’t see her evidence for
doing so.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This would make their parents
Thomas Jones and Penelope Jones (nee Arthur) the common ancestor of A and B
(and of C and I), one generation further back than we’d been able to look before.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">In theory, my unknown grandfather could be any of Thomas and
Penelope Jones’ great-grandsons.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>There
are a few, but not that many, and most had not ended up near Ross.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>But here on the page of the 1861 census in front of me was John and Ann Prosser’s son George, aged 5. He would become father of
the brothers in Ross who had seemed to be strong suspects all that time
ago.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I needed to work my way over all
that was known about the three of them.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">On Sunday, I was stunned for a third and final time.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I had cross-checked my notes with each
piece of information Ancestry had on each of them.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In the process I eventually clicked on the ‘hint’
button by each of their names on the website just to double check there was
nothing there I’d failed to find when entering search terms for each of them
over the years and that day.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>For one
there was a record which I am sure I had not seen indexed before.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It was a court record.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Ernley William Prosser (33), a brewer, was tried at Hereford
in 1921 on two counts of the ‘carnal knowledge’ of a named fifteen year old in
Ross at the beginning of the year.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>He
was acquitted.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Of course, I cannot prove that he then went on to father
children on (at least) two other women in Ross later in the 1920s, neither of
whom wanted to record his name on their daughters’ birth certificates. But the cumulative
evidence is that he did, my search is at an end, and he was my grandfather.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A descends from one of his brothers.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">He had married in 1915 while on leave from the Army Service
Corps having served very briefly in France, and then later served in Salonika
where he contracted malaria.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>He had two
sons (so half-brothers of my mother) born the year before and the year after
his trial, who seem to have children themselves (half-cousins of mine – they
will be older than me and may not still be alive - just perhaps one of them is
and will take a DNA Ancestry test one day).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>He had been widowed and married again before he died, still in Ross, in
1949.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Anyone with any adult memory of
him would need to be in their mid-90s by now. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Meanwhile, the plant on my window sill has flowered this
morning.</p>
<p></p>Peter Mullinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07970212201798943640noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5184338388412694681.post-86635429853452672652023-01-26T12:18:00.005+00:002023-01-26T12:26:02.839+00:00How fast is change possible?<p> </p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1X2wrmYHcr2FvfFPYznIEo2ufZhlfdvdShsZe2S8zwA8rmxKT0RxNuordJxfHj47AwBJT2MS7XYqyXKQmJKfyagdHIylIugkv7ZY6JsRVwKHh6K0twQVnmUhyu9gmdOi0O6__FKikLHqznRakwrJvy4aUxKVtxE_hZV8s7_HLA7gNYbFfVA2GatmeRw/s672/IMG_20230126_120512102_HDR.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="672" data-original-width="506" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1X2wrmYHcr2FvfFPYznIEo2ufZhlfdvdShsZe2S8zwA8rmxKT0RxNuordJxfHj47AwBJT2MS7XYqyXKQmJKfyagdHIylIugkv7ZY6JsRVwKHh6K0twQVnmUhyu9gmdOi0O6__FKikLHqznRakwrJvy4aUxKVtxE_hZV8s7_HLA7gNYbFfVA2GatmeRw/w301-h400/IMG_20230126_120512102_HDR.jpg" width="301" /></a></div><p></p><p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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</p><p class="MsoNormal">The English societal cultural shift towards the acceptance
of homosexual sexual activity and then of same-sex marriage has been historically
rapid.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Homosexual sexual activity was still
a criminal offence in my lifetime (not decriminalised until 1967) and fresh Government
restrictions preventing schools and local authorities promoting a homosexual lifestyle
were being introduced after I was ordained (1988).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It is striking that progress culminating in
legalising same-sex marriage was then achieved by 2013 – the same political
party which legislated against promotion of a ‘pretended family relationship’
in 1988 legislated to establish a real family relationship just twenty-five
years later.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Now, ten years later, those members of the Church of England’s
‘House of Bishops’ who want to follow this through are in a trap. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">First, our doctrinal limits are hard to pin down.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>These often have to be deduced from what
authorised liturgy (especially the 1662 Book of Common Prayer) and our Canons
(a rule book much more limited in size than, say, the very substantial code of
the Catholic Church) say.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>But it
is clear that marriage is explicitly referred to in both as being between a man
and a woman.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Secondly, our ability to express fresh developments is
circumscribed.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Changes to authorised liturgy
or to Canons can only be made by consensual agreement in the General
Synod.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The working definition of such
consensus is that a majority is needed of two thirds in each of the Synod’s
three ‘Houses’ (bishops, clergy and lay people voting separately).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This is the reason, for example, agreement to
ordain women as priests and then as bishops came much later in England than in,
for example, the Episcopal Church in the United States.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">So even if a majority of the members of the House of Bishops
have come to believe that homosexual sexual relations are not inherently sinful,
that same-sex marriages are a welcome development, and it is politically
expedient to progress in speaking and acting on these beliefs (which are, incidentally,
three quite different things), they could not begin to act on these convictions
by attempting new authorised liturgy or changing the Canons whilst they know
the level of consensus does not (yet) exist in all three Houses.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Some voices urge strongly a move towards equal marriage
celebrated in church – what the state has been doing for the last decade and
some other Christian denominations churches are also now doing.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Some voices urge strongly an explicit recommitment
to the position that any sexual activity outside heterosexual marriage is
sinful – the teaching of the church for most of its history.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The House of Bishops latest move is seen by
some to be an attempt to split the difference between these two irreconcilable
positions – proposing new liturgy to ask a blessing on those who have entered
into same sex civil marriage but not proposing any move towards having such
marriages take place in church.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Actually the trapped House of Bishops may simply be moving as
far as it can.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>There is provision in the
Canons which allows bishops to commend liturgy for situations in which no
authorised liturgy exists - but such commended liturgy cannot be ‘contrary to,
nor indicative of any departure from, the doctrine of the Church of England in
any essential matter’.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This is what they
are doing - although it remains an open question as to how many Christian men
or women who have entered into legal civil same-sex marriage will want to seek
such a blessing<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>which, when you look
through them, studiously avoid mentioning that such a marriage exists
or is possible.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">They cannot, as far as I can see, do any more.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This dismays those who wish they would - it
flummoxes both Christians in faithful same-sex unions and those in wider more
accepting English society.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It delights
those who wish they wouldn’t – many believing that the General Synod’s approach
to over whelming consensus is an important safeguard against fashion or liberalism.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It is simply what it is - a church which, when it does change, for good or ill, does so slowly. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I mentioned the ordination of women.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I might have it in mind because the official
cycle of daily Bible readings brought me to read 1 Corinthians 11 at Morning
Prayer today – Paul spelling out that it is self evident to him (in his reading
of scripture, reason and tradition) that it is inappropriate for women to pray
with their hair uncovered.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Anyway, I’ve just looked things up.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Anglican women were being ordained priest in
Canada, Hong Kong, New Zealand and the United States in the 1970s, but, nearly forty
years later, 36% of the members of the House of Laity of the General Synod were
voting successfully in 2012 to prevent their ordination as bishops. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Meanwhile, I was given a bulb and some instructions by one
of Deborah’s friends when I moved house at the end of September.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>There has been a lot of change in the four
months since and something spectacular is about to happen. </p>
<p></p>Peter Mullinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07970212201798943640noreply@blogger.com1